Primary energy from hydropower in Spain

Spain: Primary energy from hydropower was 33.75 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
33.75 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
21st
of 80 countries
All-time high
46.4 terawatt-hours
in 1979
All-time low
17.59 terawatt-hours
in 2022
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Primary energy from hydropower in Spain, 1965–2025

01020304050196519952025

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary energy from hydropower in Spain is 33.75 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and up 19.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy from hydropower in Spain peaked at 46.4 terawatt-hours in 1979 and was at its lowest, 17.59 terawatt-hours, in 2022.

That places Spain 21st out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

Primary energy from hydropower in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Primary energy from hydropower in Spain, 1965 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1965 19.69 terawatt-hours
1966 27.26 terawatt-hours +38.5%
1967 22.66 terawatt-hours -16.9%
1968 24.39 terawatt-hours +7.6%
1969 30.6 terawatt-hours +25.5%
1970 27.77 terawatt-hours -9.3%
1971 31.82 terawatt-hours +14.6%
1972 35.47 terawatt-hours +11.5%
1973 28.91 terawatt-hours -18.5%
1974 30.57 terawatt-hours +5.7%
1975 26.07 terawatt-hours -14.7%
1976 20.93 terawatt-hours -19.7%
1977 39.63 terawatt-hours +89.3%
1978 40.25 terawatt-hours +1.6%
1979 46.4 terawatt-hours +15.3%
1980 29.55 terawatt-hours -36.3%
1981 21.94 terawatt-hours -25.7%
1982 26.33 terawatt-hours +20.0%
1983 27.05 terawatt-hours +2.7%
1984 31.48 terawatt-hours +16.4%
1985 31.29 terawatt-hours -0.6%
1986 26.49 terawatt-hours -15.3%
1987 27.38 terawatt-hours +3.4%
1988 35.25 terawatt-hours +28.7%
1989 19.35 terawatt-hours -45.1%
1990 25.41 terawatt-hours +31.3%
1991 27.28 terawatt-hours +7.4%
1992 18.92 terawatt-hours -30.7%
1993 24.38 terawatt-hours +28.8%
1994 28.18 terawatt-hours +15.6%
1995 23.11 terawatt-hours -18.0%
1996 39.8 terawatt-hours +72.2%
1997 34.78 terawatt-hours -12.6%
1998 34.01 terawatt-hours -2.2%
1999 22.86 terawatt-hours -32.8%
2000 29.57 terawatt-hours +29.3%
2001 41.03 terawatt-hours +38.7%
2002 22.92 terawatt-hours -44.1%
2003 41.05 terawatt-hours +79.1%
2004 31.68 terawatt-hours -22.8%
2005 17.87 terawatt-hours -43.6%
2006 25.89 terawatt-hours +44.9%
2007 27.23 terawatt-hours +5.2%
2008 23.53 terawatt-hours -13.6%
2009 26.35 terawatt-hours +12.0%
2010 42.04 terawatt-hours +59.5%
2011 30.6 terawatt-hours -27.2%
2012 20.55 terawatt-hours -32.9%
2013 36.78 terawatt-hours +79.0%
2014 39.17 terawatt-hours +6.5%
2015 28.14 terawatt-hours -28.2%
2016 36.39 terawatt-hours +29.3%
2017 18.32 terawatt-hours -49.6%
2018 34.33 terawatt-hours +87.4%
2019 22.49 terawatt-hours -34.5%
2020 30.51 terawatt-hours +35.7%
2021 29.63 terawatt-hours -2.9%
2022 17.59 terawatt-hours -40.6%
2023 25 terawatt-hours +42.1%
2024 34.41 terawatt-hours +37.7%
2025 33.75 terawatt-hours -1.9%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 33.75 terawatt-hours is above the median for high income countries, which is 3.45 terawatt-hours, 9.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 33.75 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.99 terawatt-hours, 8.5× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 24.92 terawatt-hours 19.69 terawatt-hours 30.6 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 32.78 terawatt-hours 20.93 terawatt-hours 46.4 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 27.61 terawatt-hours 19.35 terawatt-hours 35.25 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 27.87 terawatt-hours 18.92 terawatt-hours 39.8 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 28.71 terawatt-hours 17.87 terawatt-hours 41.05 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 30.88 terawatt-hours 18.32 terawatt-hours 42.04 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 28.48 terawatt-hours 17.59 terawatt-hours 34.41 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 18 Austria 36.8 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 19 Malaysia 34.6 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 20 Peru 34 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 22 Switzerland 32.27 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 23 Indonesia 31.85 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 24 Mexico 29.28 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More energy & mining data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy from hydropower in Spain?
Primary energy from hydropower in Spain was 33.75 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy from hydropower recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 46.4 terawatt-hours in 1979.
What is the lowest primary energy from hydropower recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 17.59 terawatt-hours in 2022.
How does Spain rank for primary energy from hydropower?
Spain ranks 21st out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary energy from hydropower in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/primary-energy-hydro/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary energy from hydropower
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.