Primary energy from hydropower in Mexico

Mexico: Primary energy from hydropower was 29.28 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
29.28 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 21.8%
World rank
24th
of 80 countries
All-time high
39.79 terawatt-hours
in 2014
All-time low
8.86 terawatt-hours
in 1965
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Primary energy from hydropower in Mexico, 1965–2025

10203040196519952025

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Mexico recorded 29.28 terawatt-hours for primary energy from hydropower in 2025.

That represents a change of up 21.8% on the previous year and down 7.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy from hydropower in Mexico peaked at 39.79 terawatt-hours in 2014 and was at its lowest, 8.86 terawatt-hours, in 1965.

That places Mexico 24th out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.

Primary energy from hydropower in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Primary energy from hydropower in Mexico, 1965 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1965 8.86 terawatt-hours
1966 10.12 terawatt-hours +14.2%
1967 11.02 terawatt-hours +8.9%
1968 12.64 terawatt-hours +14.7%
1969 13.41 terawatt-hours +6.0%
1970 15.01 terawatt-hours +11.9%
1971 14.57 terawatt-hours -2.9%
1972 15.53 terawatt-hours +6.6%
1973 16.37 terawatt-hours +5.4%
1974 16.71 terawatt-hours +2.1%
1975 15.18 terawatt-hours -9.1%
1976 17.25 terawatt-hours +13.7%
1977 19.19 terawatt-hours +11.2%
1978 16.22 terawatt-hours -15.5%
1979 18.01 terawatt-hours +11.0%
1980 16.91 terawatt-hours -6.1%
1981 24.62 terawatt-hours +45.6%
1982 22.92 terawatt-hours -6.9%
1983 20.73 terawatt-hours -9.6%
1984 23.6 terawatt-hours +13.8%
1985 28.43 terawatt-hours +20.4%
1986 21.3 terawatt-hours -25.1%
1987 19.29 terawatt-hours -9.4%
1988 21.84 terawatt-hours +13.2%
1989 25.35 terawatt-hours +16.1%
1990 24.48 terawatt-hours -3.4%
1991 22.63 terawatt-hours -7.6%
1992 26.81 terawatt-hours +18.5%
1993 26.65 terawatt-hours -0.6%
1994 20.27 terawatt-hours -23.9%
1995 27.6 terawatt-hours +36.1%
1996 31.34 terawatt-hours +13.5%
1997 26.36 terawatt-hours -15.9%
1998 24.59 terawatt-hours -6.7%
1999 32.71 terawatt-hours +33.0%
2000 33.07 terawatt-hours +1.1%
2001 28.44 terawatt-hours -14.0%
2002 24.86 terawatt-hours -12.6%
2003 19.85 terawatt-hours -20.1%
2004 25.18 terawatt-hours +26.8%
2005 27.71 terawatt-hours +10.1%
2006 30.45 terawatt-hours +9.9%
2007 27.34 terawatt-hours -10.2%
2008 39.22 terawatt-hours +43.5%
2009 26.72 terawatt-hours -31.9%
2010 39.07 terawatt-hours +46.2%
2011 38 terawatt-hours -2.7%
2012 33.16 terawatt-hours -12.7%
2013 29.16 terawatt-hours -12.1%
2014 39.79 terawatt-hours +36.5%
2015 31.62 terawatt-hours -20.5%
2016 31.49 terawatt-hours -0.4%
2017 31.98 terawatt-hours +1.5%
2018 32.55 terawatt-hours +1.8%
2019 23.82 terawatt-hours -26.8%
2020 27.07 terawatt-hours +13.6%
2021 35.03 terawatt-hours +29.4%
2022 35.9 terawatt-hours +2.5%
2023 20.81 terawatt-hours -42.0%
2024 24.03 terawatt-hours +15.5%
2025 29.28 terawatt-hours +21.8%

Mexico compared with similar countries

  • Mexico's 29.28 terawatt-hours is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.78 terawatt-hours, 2.3× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Mexico's 29.28 terawatt-hours is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 29.28 terawatt-hours, 1.0× the median. (9 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 11.21 terawatt-hours 8.86 terawatt-hours 13.41 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 16.4 terawatt-hours 14.57 terawatt-hours 19.19 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 22.5 terawatt-hours 16.91 terawatt-hours 28.43 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 26.34 terawatt-hours 20.27 terawatt-hours 32.71 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 28.28 terawatt-hours 19.85 terawatt-hours 39.22 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 33.07 terawatt-hours 23.82 terawatt-hours 39.79 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 28.69 terawatt-hours 20.81 terawatt-hours 35.9 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 21 Spain 33.75 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 22 Switzerland 32.27 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 23 Indonesia 31.85 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 25 Ecuador 28.13 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 26 Argentina 24.97 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 27 New Zealand 24.21 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More energy & mining data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy from hydropower in Mexico?
Primary energy from hydropower in Mexico was 29.28 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy from hydropower recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 39.79 terawatt-hours in 2014.
What is the lowest primary energy from hydropower recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 8.86 terawatt-hours in 1965.
How does Mexico rank for primary energy from hydropower?
Mexico ranks 24th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary energy from hydropower in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/primary-energy-hydro/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary energy from hydropower
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.