Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye
Türkiye: Primary energy use, annual growth rate was 4.49 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
4.49 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 12.1%
World rank
51st
of 217 countries
All-time high
15.72 % change on previous year
in 1968
All-time low
-8.1 % change on previous year
in 2001
Years of data
60
1966–2025
Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye, 1966–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye stood at 4.49 % change on previous year.
That represents a change of down 12.1% on the previous year and down 32.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye peaked at 15.72 % change on previous year in 1968 and was at its lowest, -8.1 % change on previous year, in 2001.
That places Türkiye 51st out of 217 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 15.11 % change on previous year | — |
| 1967 | 3.52 % change on previous year | -76.7% |
| 1968 | 15.72 % change on previous year | +346.5% |
| 1969 | 9.21 % change on previous year | -41.4% |
| 1970 | 7.21 % change on previous year | -21.7% |
| 1971 | 11.75 % change on previous year | +62.9% |
| 1972 | 11.37 % change on previous year | -3.2% |
| 1973 | 14.47 % change on previous year | +27.3% |
| 1974 | 1.3 % change on previous year | -91.0% |
| 1975 | 9.37 % change on previous year | +622.2% |
| 1976 | 11.11 % change on previous year | +18.6% |
| 1977 | 9.93 % change on previous year | -10.7% |
| 1978 | 5.7 % change on previous year | -42.6% |
| 1979 | -6.85 % change on previous year | -220.1% |
| 1980 | 3.43 % change on previous year | -150.1% |
| 1981 | 0.0778 % change on previous year | -97.7% |
| 1982 | 8.85 % change on previous year | +11274.9% |
| 1983 | 5.5 % change on previous year | -37.8% |
| 1984 | 4.43 % change on previous year | -19.4% |
| 1985 | 9.34 % change on previous year | +110.8% |
| 1986 | 9.71 % change on previous year | +4.0% |
| 1987 | 11.51 % change on previous year | +18.5% |
| 1988 | 6.23 % change on previous year | -45.9% |
| 1989 | 2.49 % change on previous year | -60.1% |
| 1990 | 6.96 % change on previous year | +179.7% |
| 1991 | 2.47 % change on previous year | -64.6% |
| 1992 | 4.15 % change on previous year | +68.4% |
| 1993 | 6.9 % change on previous year | +66.3% |
| 1994 | -2.4 % change on previous year | -134.7% |
| 1995 | 11.46 % change on previous year | -578.0% |
| 1996 | 8.56 % change on previous year | -25.3% |
| 1997 | 5.3 % change on previous year | -38.0% |
| 1998 | 2.14 % change on previous year | -59.6% |
| 1999 | -0.9391 % change on previous year | -143.8% |
| 2000 | 8.36 % change on previous year | -990.1% |
| 2001 | -8.1 % change on previous year | -197.0% |
| 2002 | 7.69 % change on previous year | -194.8% |
| 2003 | 5.99 % change on previous year | -22.1% |
| 2004 | 5.33 % change on previous year | -11.0% |
| 2005 | 3.98 % change on previous year | -25.4% |
| 2006 | 10.93 % change on previous year | +174.9% |
| 2007 | 8.29 % change on previous year | -24.1% |
| 2008 | 0.6656 % change on previous year | -92.0% |
| 2009 | 1.13 % change on previous year | +70.3% |
| 2010 | 2.85 % change on previous year | +151.1% |
| 2011 | 6.96 % change on previous year | +144.7% |
| 2012 | 6.03 % change on previous year | -13.5% |
| 2013 | -0.7611 % change on previous year | -112.6% |
| 2014 | 6.21 % change on previous year | -915.4% |
| 2015 | 6.69 % change on previous year | +7.8% |
| 2016 | 5.66 % change on previous year | -15.4% |
| 2017 | 8.76 % change on previous year | +54.9% |
| 2018 | -0.1634 % change on previous year | -101.9% |
| 2019 | 1.23 % change on previous year | -851.6% |
| 2020 | -0.4955 % change on previous year | -140.3% |
| 2021 | 9.12 % change on previous year | -1940.2% |
| 2022 | -0.3471 % change on previous year | -103.8% |
| 2023 | -0.4881 % change on previous year | +40.6% |
| 2024 | 5.11 % change on previous year | -1147.1% |
| 2025 | 4.49 % change on previous year | -12.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 10.89 % change on previous year | 3.52 % change on previous year | 15.72 % change on previous year | 4 |
| 1970s | 7.54 % change on previous year | -6.85 % change on previous year | 14.47 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.16 % change on previous year | 0.0778 % change on previous year | 11.51 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.46 % change on previous year | -2.4 % change on previous year | 11.46 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.42 % change on previous year | -8.1 % change on previous year | 10.93 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.35 % change on previous year | -0.7611 % change on previous year | 8.76 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.9 % change on previous year | -0.4955 % change on previous year | 9.12 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 48 Sri Lanka 4.83 % change on previous year compare
- 49 Ukraine 4.78 % change on previous year compare
- 50 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 4.56 % change on previous year compare
- 52 Congo 4.13 % change on previous year compare
- 53 Iraq 4 % change on previous year compare
- 54 Grenada 3.98 % change on previous year compare
More energy & mining data for Türkiye
- Fuel imports 8.6% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 7.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 4.3% (2024)
- Gas production 24.02 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 274.6 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 24.02 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Gas production per person 274.6 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gas production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye?
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Türkiye was 4.49 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest primary energy use, annual growth rate recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 15.72 % change on previous year in 1968.
- What is the lowest primary energy use, annual growth rate recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.1 % change on previous year in 2001.
- How does Türkiye rank for primary energy use, annual growth rate?
- Türkiye ranks 51st out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
- Is primary energy use, annual growth rate rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary energy use, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Primary energy use. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Primary energy use Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Primary energy use. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.