Primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China

Macau, China: Primary energy use, per square kilometre was 0.3989 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.3989 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
Change on year
up 6.0%
World rank
2nd
of 204 countries
All-time high
0.5215 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
in 2017
All-time low
0.0976 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
in 1981
Years of data
44
1980–2023

Primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China, 1980–2023

0.10.20.30.40.51980200120231980: 0.101 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1981: 0.098 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1982: 0.104 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1983: 0.145 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1984: 0.159 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1985: 0.131 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1986: 0.188 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1987: 0.205 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1988: 0.199 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1989: 0.212 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1990: 0.223 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1991: 0.22 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1992: 0.228 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1993: 0.25 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1994: 0.267 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1995: 0.276 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1996: 0.305 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1997: 0.313 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1998: 0.335 terawatt-hours per square kilometre1999: 0.355 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2000: 0.345 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2001: 0.28 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2002: 0.292 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2003: 0.308 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2004: 0.35 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2005: 0.359 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2006: 0.374 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2007: 0.375 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2008: 0.336 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2009: 0.354 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2010: 0.364 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2011: 0.365 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2012: 0.369 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2013: 0.37 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2014: 0.4 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2015: 0.426 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2016: 0.432 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2017: 0.522 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2018: 0.414 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2019: 0.432 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2020: 0.392 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2021: 0.373 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2022: 0.376 terawatt-hours per square kilometre2023: 0.399 terawatt-hours per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in terawatt-hours per square kilometre.

Analysis

Macau, China recorded 0.3989 terawatt-hours per square kilometre for primary energy use, per square kilometre in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.0% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China peaked at 0.5215 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.0976 terawatt-hours per square kilometre, in 1981.

That places Macau, China 2nd out of 204 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.

Primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China, year by year

Annual values for Primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China, 1980 to 2023.
Year terawatt-hours per square kilometre Change
1980 0.1011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
1981 0.0976 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -3.4%
1982 0.1039 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.5%
1983 0.1449 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +39.4%
1984 0.1591 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +9.9%
1985 0.1315 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -17.4%
1986 0.1879 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +42.9%
1987 0.2046 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +8.9%
1988 0.199 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -2.7%
1989 0.2119 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.5%
1990 0.2235 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +5.5%
1991 0.2203 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -1.4%
1992 0.2278 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +3.4%
1993 0.25 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +9.8%
1994 0.2669 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.7%
1995 0.2764 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +3.6%
1996 0.3053 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +10.5%
1997 0.3131 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +2.5%
1998 0.3346 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.9%
1999 0.3553 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.2%
2000 0.345 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -2.9%
2001 0.2801 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -18.8%
2002 0.2916 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +4.1%
2003 0.3076 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +5.5%
2004 0.3495 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +13.6%
2005 0.3593 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +2.8%
2006 0.374 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +4.1%
2007 0.3752 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +0.3%
2008 0.3365 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -10.3%
2009 0.3545 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +5.4%
2010 0.3643 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +2.8%
2011 0.365 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +0.2%
2012 0.3688 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +1.1%
2013 0.3703 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +0.4%
2014 0.3999 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +8.0%
2015 0.4263 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.6%
2016 0.4317 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +1.3%
2017 0.5215 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +20.8%
2018 0.4144 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -20.5%
2019 0.4323 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +4.3%
2020 0.3921 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -9.3%
2021 0.3728 terawatt-hours per square kilometre -4.9%
2022 0.3763 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +0.9%
2023 0.3989 terawatt-hours per square kilometre +6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1541 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.0976 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.2119 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 10
1990s 0.2773 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.2203 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.3553 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 10
2000s 0.3373 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.2801 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.3752 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 10
2010s 0.4094 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.3643 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.5215 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 10
2020s 0.385 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.3728 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 0.3989 terawatt-hours per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Macau, China

  1. 1 Singapore 1.35 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
  2. 3 Bahrain 0.3023 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
  3. 4 Hong Kong, China 0.2389 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
  4. 5 Malta 0.1261 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More energy & mining data for Macau, China

All data for Macau, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China?
Primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China was 0.3989 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary energy use, per square kilometre recorded in Macau, China?
The highest recorded value was 0.5215 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2017.
What is the lowest primary energy use, per square kilometre recorded in Macau, China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0976 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 1981.
How does Macau, China rank for primary energy use, per square kilometre?
Macau, China ranks 2nd out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary energy use, per square kilometre rising or falling in Macau, China?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Macau, China data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary energy use, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary energy use, per square kilometre in Macau, China. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/primary-energy-use-per-square-kilometre/macao-sar-china/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary energy use divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Primary energy use ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary energy use, per square kilometre
Unit
terawatt-hours per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
204 places, 9,376 data points, 1965–2023
Last refreshed

Primary energy use divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.