Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use in India
India: Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use was 14,535 terawatt-hours in 2020. ▲ Rising
Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use in India, 1995–2020
Source: Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
In 2020, production-based vs. consumption-based energy use in India stood at 14,535 terawatt-hours. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.5% on the previous year and up 80.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, production-based vs. consumption-based energy use in India peaked at 14,535 terawatt-hours in 2020 and was at its lowest, 4,141 terawatt-hours, in 1995.
India ranks 3rd of 43 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4,523 terawatt-hours | 4,141 terawatt-hours | 4,895 terawatt-hours | 5 |
| 2000s | 5,811 terawatt-hours | 4,815 terawatt-hours | 7,661 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 10,389 terawatt-hours | 8,050 terawatt-hours | 13,396 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 14,535 terawatt-hours | 14,535 terawatt-hours | 14,535 terawatt-hours | 1 |
Countries ranked near India
More energy & mining data for India
- Fuel imports 31.5% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 6.9% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 3.7% (2024)
- Gas production 311.65 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 212.9 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 311.65 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 212.9 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel exports 17.1% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 14.2% (2023)
- Share of dietary energy supply from carbohydrates vs. GDP per capita 66.7% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is production-based vs. consumption-based energy use in India?
- Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use in India was 14,535 terawatt-hours in 2020, according to Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest production-based vs. consumption-based energy use recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 14,535 terawatt-hours in 2020.
- What is the lowest production-based vs. consumption-based energy use recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 4,141 terawatt-hours in 1995.
- How does India rank for production-based vs. consumption-based energy use?
- India ranks 3rd out of 43 countries with data for 2020.
- Is production-based vs. consumption-based energy use rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 80.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use measures domestic energy use minus energy used to produce exported goods, plus energy used to produce imported goods. Measured in terawatt-hours.