Share of electricity generation from oil in Romania
Romania: Share of electricity generation from oil was 0.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Share of electricity generation from oil in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Romania recorded 0.4% for share of electricity generation from oil in 2025.
That represents a change of up 5.8% on the previous year and down 23.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of electricity generation from oil in Romania peaked at 18.4% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2023.
That places Romania 176th out of 213 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of electricity generation from oil in Romania, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 18.4% | — |
| 1991 | 10.8% | -41.3% |
| 1992 | 8.3% | -22.8% |
| 1993 | 9.9% | +19.2% |
| 1994 | 10.5% | +5.9% |
| 1995 | 9.8% | -6.6% |
| 1996 | 11.0% | +11.8% |
| 1997 | 12.1% | +10.2% |
| 1998 | 7.8% | -35.4% |
| 1999 | 7.6% | -2.1% |
| 2000 | 6.6% | -13.8% |
| 2001 | 10.1% | +53.2% |
| 2002 | 6.6% | -34.9% |
| 2003 | 6.6% | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 4.4% | -33.9% |
| 2005 | 3.4% | -21.4% |
| 2006 | 2.5% | -26.1% |
| 2007 | 1.9% | -24.6% |
| 2008 | 1.0% | -46.1% |
| 2009 | 1.6% | +54.6% |
| 2010 | 0.9% | -42.0% |
| 2011 | 1.0% | +3.0% |
| 2012 | 0.9% | -7.0% |
| 2013 | 0.4% | -57.4% |
| 2014 | 0.4% | +5.9% |
| 2015 | 0.5% | +17.9% |
| 2016 | 0.7% | +41.8% |
| 2017 | 0.5% | -29.5% |
| 2018 | 0.5% | +9.1% |
| 2019 | 0.5% | -4.2% |
| 2020 | 0.6% | +13.8% |
| 2021 | 0.6% | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 0.6% | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 0.3% | -44.7% |
| 2024 | 0.3% | +2.3% |
| 2025 | 0.4% | +5.8% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 0.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 3.6%, 10% of the median. (75 countries reporting)
- Romania's 0.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.8%, 20% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 10.6% | 7.6% | 18.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.5% | 1.0% | 10.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6% | 0.4% | 1.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More energy & mining data for Romania
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -1.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.2% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of electricity generation from oil in Romania?
- Share of electricity generation from oil in Romania was 0.4% in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of electricity generation from oil recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 18.4% in 1990.
- What is the lowest share of electricity generation from oil recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2023.
- How does Romania rank for share of electricity generation from oil?
- Romania ranks 176th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of electricity generation from oil rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity generation from oil. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.