Share of electricity production by source in India

India: Share of electricity production by source was 70.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
70.8%
Change on year
down 5.0%
World rank
4th
of 210 countries
All-time high
77.0%
in 2016
All-time low
62.3%
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Share of electricity production by source in India, 1985–2025

0204060801985200520251985: 62.3 %1986: 64.1 %1987: 68.3 %1988: 68.2 %1989: 67.9 %1990: 66.6 %1991: 66.8 %1992: 68 %1993: 69.8 %1994: 68.2 %1995: 69.4 %1996: 70.4 %1997: 69.5 %1998: 66.6 %1999: 66.8 %2000: 68.3 %2001: 69.7 %2002: 70 %2003: 69.2 %2004: 66.3 %2005: 67.9 %2006: 67.9 %2007: 67 %2008: 69.2 %2009: 69.6 %2010: 68.7 %2011: 67.9 %2012: 72.3 %2013: 74.3 %2014: 75.5 %2015: 76.8 %2016: 77 %2017: 76.3 %2018: 76.3 %2019: 74.9 %2020: 73.2 %2021: 74.8 %2022: 74.5 %2023: 75.4 %2024: 74.5 %2025: 70.8 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of electricity production by source in India stood at 70.8%.

That represents a change of down 5.0% on the previous year and down 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity production by source in India peaked at 77.0% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 62.3%, in 1985.

India ranks 4th of 210 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 66.2% 62.3% 68.3% 5
1990s 68.2% 66.6% 70.4% 10
2000s 68.5% 66.3% 70.0% 10
2010s 74.0% 67.9% 77.0% 10
2020s 73.9% 70.8% 75.4% 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Botswana 98.3% compare
  2. 2 Mongolia 85.8% compare
  3. 3 South Africa 81.4% compare
  4. 5 Serbia 65.0% compare
  5. 6 Morocco 61.5% compare
  6. 7 Indonesia 61.5% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More energy & mining data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity production by source in India?
Share of electricity production by source in India was 70.8% in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity production by source recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 77.0% in 2016.
What is the lowest share of electricity production by source recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 62.3% in 1985.
How does India rank for share of electricity production by source?
India ranks 4th out of 210 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of electricity production by source rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity production by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity production by source
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 6,128 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.