Share of electricity production by source in Canada

Canada: Share of electricity production by source was 19.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
19.7%
Change on year
up 10.1%
World rank
174th
of 208 countries
All-time high
28.9%
in 2001
All-time low
17.8%
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of electricity production by source in Canada, 1990–2023

01020301990200620231990: 22.4 % of total1991: 21.8 % of total1992: 22.8 % of total1993: 20.6 % of total1994: 20.2 % of total1995: 21.5 % of total1996: 20.6 % of total1997: 23.2 % of total1998: 26.8 % of total1999: 26.1 % of total2000: 27.3 % of total2001: 28.9 % of total2002: 27.5 % of total2003: 28.3 % of total2004: 26.4 % of total2005: 25.3 % of total2006: 24.4 % of total2007: 24.8 % of total2008: 23.4 % of total2009: 21.8 % of total2010: 23.2 % of total2011: 22.3 % of total2012: 20.9 % of total2013: 19.8 % of total2014: 20.2 % of total2015: 20.4 % of total2016: 19.8 % of total2017: 18.1 % of total2018: 18.7 % of total2019: 18.6 % of total2020: 17.8 % of total2021: 18.2 % of total2022: 17.9 % of total2023: 19.7 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Canada recorded 19.7% for share of electricity production by source in 2023.

That represents a change of up 10.1% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity production by source in Canada peaked at 28.9% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 17.8%, in 2020.

Canada ranks 174th of 208 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.6% 20.2% 26.8% 10
2000s 25.8% 21.8% 28.9% 10
2010s 20.2% 18.1% 23.2% 10
2020s 18.4% 17.8% 19.7% 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 171 Afghanistan 21.8% compare
  2. 172 Venezuela 21.6% compare
  3. 173 Malawi 19.9% compare
  4. 175 Mozambique 16.3% compare
  5. 176 Slovakia 14.6% compare
  6. 177 Kyrgyzstan 14.1% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More energy & mining data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity production by source in Canada?
Share of electricity production by source in Canada was 19.7% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity production by source recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 28.9% in 2001.
What is the lowest share of electricity production by source recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 17.8% in 2020.
How does Canada rank for share of electricity production by source?
Canada ranks 174th out of 208 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of electricity production by source rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity production by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity production by source
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
208 places, 6,157 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed