Share of primary energy use by source in Norway
Norway: Share of primary energy use by source was 10.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Share of primary energy use by source in Norway, 1977–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Norway recorded 10.9% for share of primary energy use by source in 2025.
That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 25.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of primary energy use by source in Norway peaked at 16.7% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 2.1%, in 1977.
Norway ranks 64th of 77 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.
Share of primary energy use by source in Norway, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 2.1% | — |
| 1978 | 3.1% | +49.5% |
| 1979 | 3.4% | +8.8% |
| 1980 | 3.8% | +12.1% |
| 1981 | 4.6% | +21.1% |
| 1982 | 5.1% | +10.0% |
| 1983 | 5.4% | +5.9% |
| 1984 | 5.1% | -5.9% |
| 1985 | 5.3% | +4.5% |
| 1986 | 5.8% | +9.5% |
| 1987 | 6.2% | +6.6% |
| 1988 | 7.7% | +24.5% |
| 1989 | 8.2% | +5.9% |
| 1990 | 8.5% | +4.4% |
| 1991 | 10.3% | +20.5% |
| 1992 | 10.7% | +3.8% |
| 1993 | 10.9% | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 11.7% | +7.2% |
| 1995 | 11.3% | -3.6% |
| 1996 | 12.4% | +10.3% |
| 1997 | 13.8% | +11.2% |
| 1998 | 13.7% | -1.1% |
| 1999 | 12.9% | -5.6% |
| 2000 | 13.8% | +6.6% |
| 2001 | 13.5% | -2.2% |
| 2002 | 14.1% | +4.4% |
| 2003 | 15.9% | +13.2% |
| 2004 | 16.7% | +4.8% |
| 2005 | 14.2% | -15.0% |
| 2006 | 14.7% | +3.7% |
| 2007 | 13.3% | -9.4% |
| 2008 | 13.5% | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 13.5% | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 13.7% | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 13.5% | -1.7% |
| 2012 | 12.5% | -7.4% |
| 2013 | 13.0% | +4.1% |
| 2014 | 13.7% | +5.7% |
| 2015 | 14.6% | +6.0% |
| 2016 | 13.8% | -5.3% |
| 2017 | 13.9% | +1.0% |
| 2018 | 13.8% | -1.0% |
| 2019 | 14.8% | +7.6% |
| 2020 | 14.0% | -5.7% |
| 2021 | 12.9% | -7.5% |
| 2022 | 12.7% | -1.9% |
| 2023 | 12.0% | -5.8% |
| 2024 | 11.1% | -7.2% |
| 2025 | 10.9% | -2.0% |
Norway compared with similar countries
- Norway's 10.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 24.7%, 44% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Norway's 10.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 24.9%, 44% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 2.9% | 2.1% | 3.4% | 3 |
| 1980s | 5.7% | 3.8% | 8.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 11.6% | 8.5% | 13.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 14.3% | 13.3% | 16.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.7% | 12.5% | 14.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.3% | 10.9% | 14.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Norway
- 61 Switzerland 12.6% compare
- 62 France 12.2% compare
- 63 Denmark 11.1% compare
- 65 Brazil 10.7% compare
- 66 New Zealand 10.5% compare
- 67 North Macedonia 10.5% compare
More energy & mining data for Norway
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 2.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0001 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 5.2% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of primary energy use by source in Norway?
- Share of primary energy use by source in Norway was 10.9% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of primary energy use by source recorded in Norway?
- The highest recorded value was 16.7% in 2004.
- What is the lowest share of primary energy use by source recorded in Norway?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.1% in 1977.
- How does Norway rank for share of primary energy use by source?
- Norway ranks 64th out of 77 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of primary energy use by source rising or falling in Norway?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Norway data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.