Sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar
Madagascar: Sulphur dioxide and coal was 39,870 in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar, 1750–2022
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar is 39,870, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 273 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 19.7% on the previous year and up 102.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar peaked at 39,870 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 63.22, in 1750.
That places Madagascar 94th out of 220 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1750 | 63.22 | — |
| 1751 | 63.43 | +0.3% |
| 1752 | 63.64 | +0.3% |
| 1753 | 63.85 | +0.3% |
| 1754 | 64.06 | +0.3% |
| 1755 | 64.27 | +0.3% |
| 1756 | 64.48 | +0.3% |
| 1757 | 64.69 | +0.3% |
| 1758 | 64.9 | +0.3% |
| 1759 | 65.11 | +0.3% |
| 1760 | 65.32 | +0.3% |
| 1761 | 65.54 | +0.3% |
| 1762 | 65.75 | +0.3% |
| 1763 | 65.97 | +0.3% |
| 1764 | 66.19 | +0.3% |
| 1765 | 66.4 | +0.3% |
| 1766 | 66.62 | +0.3% |
| 1767 | 66.84 | +0.3% |
| 1768 | 67.05 | +0.3% |
| 1769 | 67.27 | +0.3% |
| 1770 | 67.48 | +0.3% |
| 1771 | 67.71 | +0.3% |
| 1772 | 67.93 | +0.3% |
| 1773 | 68.15 | +0.3% |
| 1774 | 68.37 | +0.3% |
| 1775 | 68.6 | +0.3% |
| 1776 | 68.82 | +0.3% |
| 1777 | 69.04 | +0.3% |
| 1778 | 69.26 | +0.3% |
| 1779 | 69.49 | +0.3% |
| 1780 | 69.71 | +0.3% |
| 1781 | 69.94 | +0.3% |
| 1782 | 70.17 | +0.3% |
| 1783 | 70.4 | +0.3% |
| 1784 | 70.62 | +0.3% |
| 1785 | 70.85 | +0.3% |
| 1786 | 71.08 | +0.3% |
| 1787 | 71.31 | +0.3% |
| 1788 | 71.54 | +0.3% |
| 1789 | 71.77 | +0.3% |
| 1790 | 72 | +0.3% |
| 1791 | 72.23 | +0.3% |
| 1792 | 72.47 | +0.3% |
| 1793 | 72.7 | +0.3% |
| 1794 | 72.94 | +0.3% |
| 1795 | 73.17 | +0.3% |
| 1796 | 73.41 | +0.3% |
| 1797 | 73.64 | +0.3% |
| 1798 | 73.88 | +0.3% |
| 1799 | 74.11 | +0.3% |
| 1800 | 74.35 | +0.3% |
| 1801 | 74.59 | +0.3% |
| 1802 | 74.83 | +0.3% |
| 1803 | 75.07 | +0.3% |
| 1804 | 75.31 | +0.3% |
| 1805 | 75.56 | +0.3% |
| 1806 | 75.8 | +0.3% |
| 1807 | 76.04 | +0.3% |
| 1808 | 76.28 | +0.3% |
| 1809 | 76.52 | +0.3% |
| 1810 | 76.76 | +0.3% |
| 1811 | 77.07 | +0.4% |
| 1812 | 77.37 | +0.4% |
| 1813 | 77.67 | +0.4% |
| 1814 | 77.98 | +0.4% |
| 1815 | 78.28 | +0.4% |
| 1816 | 78.58 | +0.4% |
| 1817 | 78.88 | +0.4% |
| 1818 | 79.19 | +0.4% |
| 1819 | 79.49 | +0.4% |
| 1820 | 79.79 | +0.4% |
| 1821 | 80.1 | +0.4% |
| 1822 | 80.42 | +0.4% |
| 1823 | 80.73 | +0.4% |
| 1824 | 81.05 | +0.4% |
| 1825 | 81.36 | +0.4% |
| 1826 | 81.67 | +0.4% |
| 1827 | 81.98 | +0.4% |
| 1828 | 82.3 | +0.4% |
| 1829 | 82.61 | +0.4% |
| 1830 | 82.92 | +0.4% |
| 1831 | 83.25 | +0.4% |
| 1832 | 83.57 | +0.4% |
| 1833 | 83.89 | +0.4% |
| 1834 | 84.22 | +0.4% |
| 1835 | 84.54 | +0.4% |
| 1836 | 84.86 | +0.4% |
| 1837 | 85.19 | +0.4% |
| 1838 | 85.51 | +0.4% |
| 1839 | 85.83 | +0.4% |
| 1840 | 86.16 | +0.4% |
| 1841 | 86.49 | +0.4% |
| 1842 | 86.82 | +0.4% |
| 1843 | 87.16 | +0.4% |
| 1844 | 87.49 | +0.4% |
| 1845 | 87.83 | +0.4% |
| 1846 | 88.16 | +0.4% |
| 1847 | 88.49 | +0.4% |
| 1848 | 88.83 | +0.4% |
| 1849 | 89.16 | +0.4% |
| 1850 | 89.49 | +0.4% |
| 1851 | 89.85 | +0.4% |
| 1852 | 90.35 | +0.6% |
| 1853 | 91.56 | +1.3% |
| 1854 | 92.78 | +1.3% |
| 1855 | 94.02 | +1.3% |
| 1856 | 95.28 | +1.3% |
| 1857 | 96.55 | +1.3% |
| 1858 | 97.83 | +1.3% |
| 1859 | 99.14 | +1.3% |
| 1860 | 100.46 | +1.3% |
| 1861 | 101.8 | +1.3% |
| 1862 | 103.15 | +1.3% |
| 1863 | 104.53 | +1.3% |
| 1864 | 105.92 | +1.3% |
| 1865 | 107.33 | +1.3% |
| 1866 | 108.76 | +1.3% |
| 1867 | 110.2 | +1.3% |
| 1868 | 111.67 | +1.3% |
| 1869 | 113.15 | +1.3% |
| 1870 | 114.66 | +1.3% |
| 1871 | 119.16 | +3.9% |
| 1872 | 120.72 | +1.3% |
| 1873 | 122.29 | +1.3% |
| 1874 | 123.89 | +1.3% |
| 1875 | 125.51 | +1.3% |
| 1876 | 127.15 | +1.3% |
| 1877 | 128.81 | +1.3% |
| 1878 | 130.49 | +1.3% |
| 1879 | 132.19 | +1.3% |
| 1880 | 133.92 | +1.3% |
| 1881 | 135.67 | +1.3% |
| 1882 | 137.44 | +1.3% |
| 1883 | 139.23 | +1.3% |
| 1884 | 141.04 | +1.3% |
| 1885 | 142.88 | +1.3% |
| 1886 | 144.74 | +1.3% |
| 1887 | 146.63 | +1.3% |
| 1888 | 148.54 | +1.3% |
| 1889 | 150.47 | +1.3% |
| 1890 | 144.5 | -4.0% |
| 1891 | 146.26 | +1.2% |
| 1892 | 148.03 | +1.2% |
| 1893 | 149.83 | +1.2% |
| 1894 | 151.65 | +1.2% |
| 1895 | 153.48 | +1.2% |
| 1896 | 155.35 | +1.2% |
| 1897 | 157.24 | +1.2% |
| 1898 | 159.14 | +1.2% |
| 1899 | 161.08 | +1.2% |
| 1900 | 163.03 | +1.2% |
| 1901 | 183.07 | +12.3% |
| 1902 | 187.45 | +2.4% |
| 1903 | 191.9 | +2.4% |
| 1904 | 196.41 | +2.4% |
| 1905 | 179.03 | -8.9% |
| 1906 | 188.36 | +5.2% |
| 1907 | 204.14 | +8.4% |
| 1908 | 214.44 | +5.0% |
| 1909 | 225.19 | +5.0% |
| 1910 | 195.8 | -13.1% |
| 1911 | 241.28 | +23.2% |
| 1912 | 248.31 | +2.9% |
| 1913 | 249.73 | +0.6% |
| 1914 | 253.07 | +1.3% |
| 1915 | 217.23 | -14.2% |
| 1916 | 239.41 | +10.2% |
| 1917 | 263.71 | +10.1% |
| 1918 | 290.04 | +10.0% |
| 1919 | 266.55 | -8.1% |
| 1920 | 245.24 | -8.0% |
| 1921 | 284.71 | +16.1% |
| 1922 | 278.92 | -2.0% |
| 1923 | 273.47 | -2.0% |
| 1924 | 268.02 | -2.0% |
| 1925 | 262.57 | -2.0% |
| 1926 | 303.67 | +15.7% |
| 1927 | 305.31 | +0.5% |
| 1928 | 308.13 | +0.9% |
| 1929 | 316.24 | +2.6% |
| 1930 | 317.86 | +0.5% |
| 1931 | 318.61 | +0.2% |
| 1932 | 319.95 | +0.4% |
| 1933 | 325.5 | +1.7% |
| 1934 | 329.14 | +1.1% |
| 1935 | 318.56 | -3.2% |
| 1936 | 326.27 | +2.4% |
| 1937 | 327.97 | +0.5% |
| 1938 | 334.56 | +2.0% |
| 1939 | 351.24 | +5.0% |
| 1940 | 353.65 | +0.7% |
| 1941 | 349.82 | -1.1% |
| 1942 | 367.7 | +5.1% |
| 1943 | 398.09 | +8.3% |
| 1944 | 365.1 | -8.3% |
| 1945 | 442.94 | +21.3% |
| 1946 | 361.06 | -18.5% |
| 1947 | 356.01 | -1.4% |
| 1948 | 359.32 | +0.9% |
| 1949 | 366.38 | +2.0% |
| 1950 | 2,083 | +468.6% |
| 1951 | 1,392 | -33.2% |
| 1952 | 1,783 | +28.1% |
| 1953 | 1,202 | -32.6% |
| 1954 | 1,410 | +17.3% |
| 1955 | 1,346 | -4.6% |
| 1956 | 1,307 | -2.9% |
| 1957 | 1,305 | -0.2% |
| 1958 | 1,550 | +18.8% |
| 1959 | 1,589 | +2.5% |
| 1960 | 1,724 | +8.5% |
| 1961 | 1,448 | -16.0% |
| 1962 | 1,526 | +5.4% |
| 1963 | 1,803 | +18.1% |
| 1964 | 1,828 | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 2,067 | +13.1% |
| 1966 | 2,128 | +2.9% |
| 1967 | 2,777 | +30.5% |
| 1968 | 3,012 | +8.5% |
| 1969 | 2,867 | -4.8% |
| 1970 | 3,286 | +14.6% |
| 1971 | 7,788 | +137.0% |
| 1972 | 7,980 | +2.5% |
| 1973 | 9,046 | +13.4% |
| 1974 | 3,694 | -59.2% |
| 1975 | 3,568 | -3.4% |
| 1976 | 3,307 | -7.3% |
| 1977 | 4,964 | +50.1% |
| 1978 | 5,383 | +8.4% |
| 1979 | 4,897 | -9.0% |
| 1980 | 5,295 | +8.1% |
| 1981 | 4,879 | -7.9% |
| 1982 | 4,699 | -3.7% |
| 1983 | 4,388 | -6.6% |
| 1984 | 3,973 | -9.5% |
| 1985 | 4,193 | +5.6% |
| 1986 | 4,233 | +1.0% |
| 1987 | 4,149 | -2.0% |
| 1988 | 4,311 | +3.9% |
| 1989 | 4,289 | -0.5% |
| 1990 | 4,999 | +16.6% |
| 1991 | 5,113 | +2.3% |
| 1992 | 5,278 | +3.2% |
| 1993 | 5,515 | +4.5% |
| 1994 | 7,364 | +33.5% |
| 1995 | 9,180 | +24.7% |
| 1996 | 9,084 | -1.1% |
| 1997 | 9,227 | +1.6% |
| 1998 | 10,153 | +10.0% |
| 1999 | 10,678 | +5.2% |
| 2000 | 9,019 | -15.5% |
| 2001 | 9,500 | +5.3% |
| 2002 | 7,091 | -25.4% |
| 2003 | 8,895 | +25.4% |
| 2004 | 9,623 | +8.2% |
| 2005 | 9,524 | -1.0% |
| 2006 | 9,107 | -4.4% |
| 2007 | 9,453 | +3.8% |
| 2008 | 9,783 | +3.5% |
| 2009 | 9,797 | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 11,778 | +20.2% |
| 2011 | 14,334 | +21.7% |
| 2012 | 19,673 | +37.2% |
| 2013 | 21,328 | +8.4% |
| 2014 | 21,052 | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 21,123 | +0.3% |
| 2016 | 21,506 | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 24,864 | +15.6% |
| 2018 | 24,244 | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 28,689 | +18.3% |
| 2020 | 25,948 | -9.6% |
| 2021 | 33,299 | +28.3% |
| 2022 | 39,870 | +19.7% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 39,870 is above the median for low income countries, which is 10,657, 3.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 39,870 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13,590, 2.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | +468.6% | 366.38 | 2,083 |
| 1971 | +137.0% | 3,286 | 7,788 |
| 1974 | -59.2% | 9,046 | 3,694 |
| 1977 | +50.1% | 3,307 | 4,964 |
| 2012 | +37.2% | 14,334 | 19,673 |
| 1951 | -33.2% | 2,083 | 1,392 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1750s | 64.17 | 63.22 | 65.11 | 10 |
| 1760s | 66.3 | 65.32 | 67.27 | 10 |
| 1770s | 68.49 | 67.48 | 69.49 | 10 |
| 1780s | 70.74 | 69.71 | 71.77 | 10 |
| 1790s | 73.06 | 72 | 74.11 | 10 |
| 1800s | 75.44 | 74.35 | 76.52 | 10 |
| 1810s | 78.13 | 76.76 | 79.49 | 10 |
| 1820s | 81.2 | 79.79 | 82.61 | 10 |
| 1830s | 84.38 | 82.92 | 85.83 | 10 |
| 1840s | 87.66 | 86.16 | 89.16 | 10 |
| 1850s | 93.68 | 89.49 | 99.14 | 10 |
| 1860s | 106.7 | 100.46 | 113.15 | 10 |
| 1870s | 124.49 | 114.66 | 132.19 | 10 |
| 1880s | 142.06 | 133.92 | 150.47 | 10 |
| 1890s | 152.66 | 144.5 | 161.08 | 10 |
| 1900s | 193.3 | 163.03 | 225.19 | 10 |
| 1910s | 246.51 | 195.8 | 290.04 | 10 |
| 1920s | 284.63 | 245.24 | 316.24 | 10 |
| 1930s | 326.97 | 317.86 | 351.24 | 10 |
| 1940s | 372.01 | 349.82 | 442.94 | 10 |
| 1950s | 1,497 | 1,202 | 2,083 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2,118 | 1,448 | 3,012 | 10 |
| 1970s | 5,391 | 3,286 | 9,046 | 10 |
| 1980s | 4,441 | 3,973 | 5,295 | 10 |
| 1990s | 7,659 | 4,999 | 10,678 | 10 |
| 2000s | 9,179 | 7,091 | 9,797 | 10 |
| 2010s | 20,859 | 11,778 | 28,689 | 10 |
| 2020s | 33,039 | 25,948 | 39,870 | 3 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More energy & mining data for Madagascar
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per capita 0 units per person (2024)
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fuel imports 18.8% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 1.5% (2024)
- Fuel exports 2.6% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 32.9% (2024)
- Gas production 0 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 0 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 0 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Gas production per person 0 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar?
- Sulphur dioxide and coal in Madagascar was 39,870 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest sulphur dioxide and coal recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 39,870 in 2022.
- What is the lowest sulphur dioxide and coal recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 63.22 in 1750.
- How does Madagascar rank for sulphur dioxide and coal?
- Madagascar ranks 94th out of 220 countries with data for 2022.
- Is sulphur dioxide and coal rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 102.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Sulphur dioxide and coal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 273 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).