Brunei Darussalam vs Lower middle income: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP

Brunei Darussalam
113 constant 2021 PPP
in 2023
Lower middle income
76.52 constant 2021 PPP
in 2023
Brunei Darussalam rank
32nd
Lower middle income rank
34th

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP over time

  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Lower middle income
050100150199020062023

How they compare

Brunei Darussalam currently reports 113 constant 2021 PPP against 76.52 constant 2021 PPP in Lower middle income, a difference of 36.48 constant 2021 PPP.

That makes Brunei Darussalam's figure about 1.5 times Lower middle income's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Lower middle income ahead.

Brunei Darussalam ranks 32nd and Lower middle income ranks 34th of 168 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Brunei Darussalam averaged higher in 2 and Lower middle income in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brunei Darussalam Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 69.07 constant 2021 PPP 121.62 constant 2021 PPP 52.54 constant 2021 PPP Lower middle income
2000s 76.51 constant 2021 PPP 101.76 constant 2021 PPP 25.26 constant 2021 PPP Lower middle income
2010s 98.87 constant 2021 PPP 85.45 constant 2021 PPP 13.42 constant 2021 PPP Brunei Darussalam
2020s 117.86 constant 2021 PPP 77.77 constant 2021 PPP 40.08 constant 2021 PPP Brunei Darussalam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp, Brunei Darussalam or Lower middle income?
Brunei Darussalam, at 113 constant 2021 PPP against 76.52 constant 2021 PPP in Lower middle income as of 2023.
What is the difference in energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp between Brunei Darussalam and Lower middle income?
36.48 constant 2021 PPP, with Brunei Darussalam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brunei Darussalam and Lower middle income?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Brunei Darussalam and Lower middle income rank globally for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp?
Brunei Darussalam ranks 32nd and Lower middle income ranks 34th of 168 countries.
Where does this data come from?
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brunei Darussalam vs Lower middle income: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-1-000-gdp-constant-2021-ppp/brunei-darussalam/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
Unit
constant 2021 PPP
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,438 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.