Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP was 76.52 constant 2021 PPP in 2023. ▼ Falling
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Lower middle income, 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP.
Analysis
In 2023, energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Lower middle income stood at 76.52 constant 2021 PPP. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 13.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Lower middle income peaked at 126.22 constant 2021 PPP in 1991 and was at its lowest, 76.52 constant 2021 PPP, in 2023.
That places Lower middle income 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 PPP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 124.34 constant 2021 PPP | — |
| 1991 | 126.22 constant 2021 PPP | +1.5% |
| 1992 | 124.71 constant 2021 PPP | -1.2% |
| 1993 | 125.48 constant 2021 PPP | +0.6% |
| 1994 | 123.68 constant 2021 PPP | -1.4% |
| 1995 | 121.85 constant 2021 PPP | -1.5% |
| 1996 | 119 constant 2021 PPP | -2.3% |
| 1997 | 119.01 constant 2021 PPP | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 116.47 constant 2021 PPP | -2.1% |
| 1999 | 115.4 constant 2021 PPP | -0.9% |
| 2000 | 111.86 constant 2021 PPP | -3.1% |
| 2001 | 109.91 constant 2021 PPP | -1.7% |
| 2002 | 107.99 constant 2021 PPP | -1.7% |
| 2003 | 104.38 constant 2021 PPP | -3.3% |
| 2004 | 102.42 constant 2021 PPP | -1.9% |
| 2005 | 99.87 constant 2021 PPP | -2.5% |
| 2006 | 97.28 constant 2021 PPP | -2.6% |
| 2007 | 95.22 constant 2021 PPP | -2.1% |
| 2008 | 95.3 constant 2021 PPP | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 93.4 constant 2021 PPP | -2.0% |
| 2010 | 92.18 constant 2021 PPP | -1.3% |
| 2011 | 92.02 constant 2021 PPP | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 91.27 constant 2021 PPP | -0.8% |
| 2013 | 87.97 constant 2021 PPP | -3.6% |
| 2014 | 87.14 constant 2021 PPP | -0.9% |
| 2015 | 84.3 constant 2021 PPP | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 82.21 constant 2021 PPP | -2.5% |
| 2017 | 81.13 constant 2021 PPP | -1.3% |
| 2018 | 79.07 constant 2021 PPP | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 77.18 constant 2021 PPP | -2.4% |
| 2020 | 78.61 constant 2021 PPP | +1.9% |
| 2021 | 78.49 constant 2021 PPP | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 77.47 constant 2021 PPP | -1.3% |
| 2023 | 76.52 constant 2021 PPP | -1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 121.62 constant 2021 PPP | 115.4 constant 2021 PPP | 126.22 constant 2021 PPP | 10 |
| 2000s | 101.76 constant 2021 PPP | 93.4 constant 2021 PPP | 111.86 constant 2021 PPP | 10 |
| 2010s | 85.45 constant 2021 PPP | 77.18 constant 2021 PPP | 92.18 constant 2021 PPP | 10 |
| 2020s | 77.77 constant 2021 PPP | 76.52 constant 2021 PPP | 78.61 constant 2021 PPP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 31 Iraq 114.07 constant 2021 PPP compare
- 32 Brunei Darussalam 113 constant 2021 PPP compare
- 33 Saudi Arabia 110.86 constant 2021 PPP compare
- 34 Haiti 110.23 constant 2021 PPP compare
- 35 Bosnia and Herzegovina 109.62 constant 2021 PPP compare
- 36 Gabon 109.18 constant 2021 PPP compare
- 37 Benin 106.03 constant 2021 PPP compare
More energy & mining data for Lower middle income
- Fuel imports 27.3% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 5.1% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 5.6% (2024)
- Fuel exports 25.2% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 25.8% (2024)
- Mineral rents 1.3% (2021)
- Natural gas rents 0.7% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents 4.7% (2021)
- Alternative and nuclear energy 17.4% (2024)
- Electric power consumption 906.18 kWh per capita (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Lower middle income?
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Lower middle income was 76.52 constant 2021 PPP in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 126.22 constant 2021 PPP in 1991.
- What is the lowest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 76.52 constant 2021 PPP in 2023.
- How does Lower middle income rank for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp?
- Lower middle income ranks 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.