United States of America vs USSR: Primary energy use

United States of America
26,064 terawatt-hours
in 2025
USSR
17,692 terawatt-hours
in 1991
United States of America rank
2nd
USSR rank
3rd

Primary energy use over time

  • United States of America
  • USSR
5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k196519952025

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 26,064 terawatt-hours against 17,692 terawatt-hours in USSR, a difference of 8,372 terawatt-hours.

That makes United States of America's figure about 1.5 times USSR's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, United States of America has been ahead every year.

United States of America ranks 2nd and USSR ranks 3rd of 219 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade United States of America USSR Difference Ahead
1960s 15,521 terawatt-hours 7,495 terawatt-hours 8,026 terawatt-hours United States of America
1970s 19,503 terawatt-hours 10,740 terawatt-hours 8,763 terawatt-hours United States of America
1980s 20,159 terawatt-hours 15,673 terawatt-hours 4,487 terawatt-hours United States of America
1990s 22,256 terawatt-hours 17,833 terawatt-hours 4,424 terawatt-hours United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary energy use, United States of America or USSR?
United States of America, at 26,064 terawatt-hours against 17,692 terawatt-hours in USSR as of 2025.
What is the difference in primary energy use between United States of America and USSR?
8,372 terawatt-hours, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for United States of America and USSR?
27 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 1991.
How do United States of America and USSR rank globally for primary energy use?
United States of America ranks 2nd and USSR ranks 3rd of 219 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Primary energy use. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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United States of America vs USSR: Primary energy use. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/primary-energy-consumption-by-region/united-states/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary energy use
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
221 places, 10,722 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.