Primary energy use in USSR

USSR: Primary energy use was 17,692 terawatt-hours in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
17,692 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
2nd
of 3 groups
All-time high
18,203 terawatt-hours
in 1988
All-time low
6,758 terawatt-hours
in 1965
Years of data
27
1965–1991

Primary energy use in USSR, 1965–1991

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1965197819911965: 6.8k terawatt-hours1966: 7.2k terawatt-hours1967: 7.6k terawatt-hours1968: 7.8k terawatt-hours1969: 8.2k terawatt-hours1970: 8.6k terawatt-hours1971: 9.0k terawatt-hours1972: 9.5k terawatt-hours1973: 10.0k terawatt-hours1974: 10.5k terawatt-hours1975: 11.1k terawatt-hours1976: 11.5k terawatt-hours1977: 12.0k terawatt-hours1978: 12.5k terawatt-hours1979: 12.8k terawatt-hours1980: 13.1k terawatt-hours1981: 13.4k terawatt-hours1982: 13.8k terawatt-hours1983: 14.0k terawatt-hours1984: 14.6k terawatt-hours1985: 16.7k terawatt-hours1986: 17.1k terawatt-hours1987: 17.7k terawatt-hours1988: 18.2k terawatt-hours1989: 18.2k terawatt-hours1990: 18.0k terawatt-hours1991: 17.7k terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

USSR recorded 17,692 terawatt-hours for primary energy use in 1991.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and up 32.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy use in USSR peaked at 18,203 terawatt-hours in 1988 and was at its lowest, 6,758 terawatt-hours, in 1965.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 7,495 terawatt-hours 6,758 terawatt-hours 8,167 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 10,740 terawatt-hours 8,567 terawatt-hours 12,831 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 15,673 terawatt-hours 13,106 terawatt-hours 18,203 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 17,833 terawatt-hours 17,692 terawatt-hours 17,974 terawatt-hours 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 1 China 45,054 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 United States 26,064 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 3 India 10,861 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 4 Russia 8,664 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 5 Japan 4,578 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 221 places →

More energy & mining data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy use in USSR?
Primary energy use in USSR was 17,692 terawatt-hours in 1991, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy use recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 18,203 terawatt-hours in 1988.
What is the lowest primary energy use recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 6,758 terawatt-hours in 1965.
How does USSR rank for primary energy use?
USSR ranks 2nd out of 3 groups with data for 1991.
Is primary energy use rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary energy use
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
221 places, 10,722 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.