OECD (EI) vs United States: Primary direct energy consumption by source

OECD (EI)
24,233 terawatt-hours
in 2024
United States
9,949 terawatt-hours
in 2024
OECD (EI) rank
1st
United States rank
1st

Primary direct energy consumption by source over time

  • OECD (EI)
  • United States
5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k196519942024

How they compare

OECD (EI) currently reports 24,233 terawatt-hours against 9,949 terawatt-hours in United States, a difference of 14,284 terawatt-hours.

That makes OECD (EI)'s figure about 2.4 times United States's.

Across all 60 years both countries report, OECD (EI) has been ahead every year.

OECD (EI) ranks 1st and United States ranks 1st of 3 groups.

OECD (EI) has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade OECD (EI) United States Difference Ahead
1960s 15,756 terawatt-hours 7,085 terawatt-hours 8,671 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)
1970s 23,360 terawatt-hours 9,449 terawatt-hours 13,911 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)
1980s 22,224 terawatt-hours 8,918 terawatt-hours 13,306 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)
1990s 25,467 terawatt-hours 9,715 terawatt-hours 15,752 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)
2000s 27,121 terawatt-hours 10,726 terawatt-hours 16,396 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)
2010s 25,075 terawatt-hours 9,889 terawatt-hours 15,186 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)
2020s 23,765 terawatt-hours 9,750 terawatt-hours 14,015 terawatt-hours OECD (EI)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary direct energy consumption by source, OECD (EI) or United States?
OECD (EI), at 24,233 terawatt-hours against 9,949 terawatt-hours in United States as of 2024.
What is the difference in primary direct energy consumption by source between OECD (EI) and United States?
14,284 terawatt-hours, with OECD (EI) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for OECD (EI) and United States?
60 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2024.
How do OECD (EI) and United States rank globally for primary direct energy consumption by source?
OECD (EI) ranks 1st and United States ranks 1st of 3 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Primary direct energy consumption by source. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Primary direct energy consumption by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,605 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Energy consumption is measured in terawatt-hours, in terms of direct primary energy. This means that fossil fuels include the energy lost due to inefficiencies in energy production.