Annual change in primary energy use in Nepal

Nepal: Annual change in primary energy use was 2.79 terawatt-hours in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.79 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 166.2%
World rank
60th
of 218 countries
All-time high
11.4 terawatt-hours
in 2016
All-time low
-5.59 terawatt-hours
in 2019
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Annual change in primary energy use in Nepal, 1981–2024

-505101981200220241981: -0.065 terawatt-hours1982: 0.663 terawatt-hours1983: 0.18 terawatt-hours1984: 0.003 terawatt-hours1985: -0.273 terawatt-hours1986: 0.841 terawatt-hours1987: 0.341 terawatt-hours1988: -0.063 terawatt-hours1989: 0.043 terawatt-hours1990: 0.242 terawatt-hours1991: 0.72 terawatt-hours1992: 0.513 terawatt-hours1993: 0.082 terawatt-hours1994: 0.714 terawatt-hours1995: 0.36 terawatt-hours1996: 1.1 terawatt-hours1997: 1 terawatt-hours1998: 2.1 terawatt-hours1999: 1.1 terawatt-hours2000: 0.053 terawatt-hours2001: 0.432 terawatt-hours2002: 0.167 terawatt-hours2003: 0.716 terawatt-hours2004: -0.238 terawatt-hours2005: 0.452 terawatt-hours2006: -0.593 terawatt-hours2007: -0.215 terawatt-hours2008: 1.9 terawatt-hours2009: 2.3 terawatt-hours2010: 1.3 terawatt-hours2011: 1.1 terawatt-hours2012: 1.4 terawatt-hours2013: 1.5 terawatt-hours2014: 1.8 terawatt-hours2015: -2.4 terawatt-hours2016: 11.4 terawatt-hours2017: 4.9 terawatt-hours2018: 4.6 terawatt-hours2019: -5.6 terawatt-hours2020: 9.2 terawatt-hours2021: 2.5 terawatt-hours2022: 5.9 terawatt-hours2023: -4.2 terawatt-hours2024: 2.8 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 2.79 terawatt-hours for annual change in primary energy use in 2024.

That represents a change of up 166.2% on the previous year and up 56.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy use in Nepal peaked at 11.4 terawatt-hours in 2016 and was at its lowest, -5.59 terawatt-hours, in 2019.

That places Nepal 60th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1857 terawatt-hours -0.273 terawatt-hours 0.841 terawatt-hours 9
1990s 0.7938 terawatt-hours 0.0822 terawatt-hours 2.11 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 0.4939 terawatt-hours -0.5931 terawatt-hours 2.31 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 2 terawatt-hours -5.59 terawatt-hours 11.4 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 3.26 terawatt-hours -4.22 terawatt-hours 9.22 terawatt-hours 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 57 Yemen 3.14 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 58 New Zealand 3.09 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 59 Papua New Guinea 2.89 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 61 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.48 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 62 Bahrain 2.46 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 63 Ethiopia 2.24 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 221 places →

More energy & mining data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in primary energy use in Nepal?
Annual change in primary energy use in Nepal was 2.79 terawatt-hours in 2024, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in primary energy use recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 11.4 terawatt-hours in 2016.
What is the lowest annual change in primary energy use recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was -5.59 terawatt-hours in 2019.
How does Nepal rank for annual change in primary energy use?
Nepal ranks 60th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual change in primary energy use rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in primary energy use
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
221 places, 10,501 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.