Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels in OECD (EI)

OECD (EI): Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels was 335.93 terawatt-hours in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
335.93 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 255.0%
Rank
2nd
of 3 groups
All-time high
2,550 terawatt-hours
in 2021
All-time low
-4,763 terawatt-hours
in 2020
Years of data
60
1966–2025

Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels in OECD (EI), 1966–2025

-4.0k-2.0k02.0k196619952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels in OECD (EI) stood at 335.93 terawatt-hours.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 255.0% on the previous year and up 560.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels in OECD (EI) peaked at 2,550 terawatt-hours in 2021 and was at its lowest, -4,763 terawatt-hours, in 2020.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,727 terawatt-hours 1,154 terawatt-hours 2,274 terawatt-hours 4
1970s 1,009 terawatt-hours -1,060 terawatt-hours 2,317 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 102.36 terawatt-hours -1,640 terawatt-hours 1,416 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 594.43 terawatt-hours -64.56 terawatt-hours 1,720 terawatt-hours 10
2000s -55.61 terawatt-hours -3,275 terawatt-hours 1,113 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 67.05 terawatt-hours -948.26 terawatt-hours 1,943 terawatt-hours 10
2020s -530.2 terawatt-hours -4,763 terawatt-hours 2,550 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near OECD (EI)

  1. 1 United States 440.81 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 China 315.07 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 3 Indonesia 165.67 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 4 Turkey 84.85 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 5 Bangladesh 52.63 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 78 places β†’

More energy & mining data for OECD (EI)

All data for OECD (EI) β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels in OECD (EI)?
Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels in OECD (EI) was 335.93 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in OECD (EI)?
The highest recorded value was 2,550 terawatt-hours in 2021.
What is the lowest annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in OECD (EI)?
The lowest recorded value was -4,763 terawatt-hours in 2020.
How does OECD (EI) rank for annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels?
OECD (EI) ranks 2nd out of 3 groups with data for 2025.
Is annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels rising or falling in OECD (EI)?
Over the last ten years it is up 560.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this OECD (EI) data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 3,835 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.