Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands
Netherlands: Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre was -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
-0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
Change on year
up 63.7%
World rank
201st
of 204 countries
All-time high
0.0033 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
in 1972
All-time low
-0.0024 terawatt-hours per square kilometre
in 2022
Years of data
58
1966–2023
Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands, 1966–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in terawatt-hours per square kilometre.
Analysis
Netherlands recorded -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre for annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 63.7% on the previous year and up 16.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands peaked at 0.0033 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 1972 and was at its lowest, -0.0024 terawatt-hours per square kilometre, in 2022.
That places Netherlands 201st out of 204 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | — |
| 1967 | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -13.6% |
| 1968 | 0.0016 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +118.7% |
| 1969 | 0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +8.7% |
| 1970 | 0.0022 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +24.1% |
| 1971 | 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -52.0% |
| 1972 | 0.0033 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +212.3% |
| 1973 | 0.0015 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -54.0% |
| 1974 | -0.0013 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -183.8% |
| 1975 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -115.6% |
| 1976 | 0.0022 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +1003.0% |
| 1977 | -0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -121.6% |
| 1978 | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -210.8% |
| 1979 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +65.6% |
| 1980 | -0.0017 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -291.0% |
| 1981 | -0.0013 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -20.0% |
| 1982 | -0.0019 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +38.3% |
| 1983 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -105.8% |
| 1984 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +716.2% |
| 1985 | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -13.3% |
| 1986 | 0.0012 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +60.5% |
| 1987 | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -56.8% |
| 1988 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -83.5% |
| 1989 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +39.6% |
| 1990 | 0.0012 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +904.5% |
| 1991 | 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -8.7% |
| 1992 | -0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -109.5% |
| 1993 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -422.7% |
| 1994 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -65.7% |
| 1995 | 0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +511.2% |
| 1996 | 0.0016 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +130.7% |
| 1997 | -0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -137.5% |
| 1998 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -126.2% |
| 1999 | -0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -295.4% |
| 2000 | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -226.9% |
| 2001 | 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +165.2% |
| 2002 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -74.2% |
| 2003 | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +119.9% |
| 2004 | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +35.9% |
| 2005 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -89.3% |
| 2006 | -0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -353.5% |
| 2007 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -207.1% |
| 2008 | -0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -269.5% |
| 2009 | -0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +85.7% |
| 2010 | 0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -340.0% |
| 2011 | -0.0017 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -195.1% |
| 2012 | -0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -66.0% |
| 2013 | -0.001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +77.0% |
| 2014 | -0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +34.9% |
| 2015 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -114.9% |
| 2016 | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +128.7% |
| 2017 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -80.1% |
| 2018 | -0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -990.9% |
| 2019 | -0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -69.0% |
| 2020 | -0.0013 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +407.9% |
| 2021 | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -139.1% |
| 2022 | -0.0024 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -559.0% |
| 2023 | -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -63.7% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 0 terawatt-hours per square kilometre. (75 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0 terawatt-hours per square kilometre, 39.4× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | -990.9% | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre |
| 1976 | +1003.0% | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0022 terawatt-hours per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0013 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 4 |
| 1970s | 0.001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0013 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0033 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | -0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0019 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0012 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0016 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0017 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.0024 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
- 198 Czechia -0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 199 Luxembourg -0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 200 South Korea -0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 202 Germany -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 203 Trinidad and Tobago -0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 204 Belgium -0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
More energy & mining data for Netherlands
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fuel imports 13.3% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 2.6% (2025)
- Fuel exports 10.8% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports 2.4% (2025)
- Gas production 77.69 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 4,235 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 77.69 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 4,235 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands?
- Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre in Netherlands was -0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0033 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 1972.
- What is the lowest annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.0024 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2022.
- How does Netherlands rank for annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre?
- Netherlands ranks 201st out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
- Is annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is up 16.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Annual change in primary energy use, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 58 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Annual change in primary energy use divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Annual change in primary energy use ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Annual change in primary energy use Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Annual change in primary energy use divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.