Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in India

India: Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source was 31.5 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
31.5 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 48.3%
World rank
3rd
of 79 countries
All-time high
31.5 terawatt-hours
in 2025
All-time low
-0.011 terawatt-hours
in 2006
Years of data
60
1966–2025

Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in India, 1966–2025

0102030196619952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in India stood at 31.5 terawatt-hours. That is the highest value across all 60 years on record.

The figure is up 48.3% on the previous year and up 1,342.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in India peaked at 31.5 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, -0.011 terawatt-hours, in 2006.

That places India 3rd out of 79 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 4
1970s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 0.0006 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0.0051 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 0.0069 terawatt-hours -0.011 terawatt-hours 0.0518 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 4.76 terawatt-hours 0.038 terawatt-hours 15.09 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 20.16 terawatt-hours 9.75 terawatt-hours 31.5 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 334.2 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 United States 85.93 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Brazil 17.35 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 16.78 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 6 Germany 15.71 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More energy & mining data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in India?
Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in India was 31.5 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest year-to-year change in primary energy use by source recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 31.5 terawatt-hours in 2025.
What is the lowest year-to-year change in primary energy use by source recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -0.011 terawatt-hours in 2006.
How does India rank for year-to-year change in primary energy use by source?
India ranks 3rd out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
Is year-to-year change in primary energy use by source rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,342.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,604 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.