Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in Italy

Italy: Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source was 10.39 terawatt-hours in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
10.39 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 91.8%
World rank
9th
of 79 countries
All-time high
10.39 terawatt-hours
in 2025
All-time low
-1.72 terawatt-hours
in 2018
Years of data
60
1966–2025

Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in Italy, 1966–2025

-2.502.557.510196619952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Italy recorded 10.39 terawatt-hours for year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in 2025. That is the highest value across all 60 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 91.8% on the previous year and up 1,534.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in Italy peaked at 10.39 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, -1.72 terawatt-hours, in 2018.

Italy ranks 9th of 79 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 4
1970s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 0.0002 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0.002 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 0.0015 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0.004 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 0.066 terawatt-hours 0.001 terawatt-hours 0.484 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 2.3 terawatt-hours -1.72 terawatt-hours 8.89 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 3.81 terawatt-hours 0.0975 terawatt-hours 10.39 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 6 Germany 15.71 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 7 Japan 14 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 8 Turkey 13.41 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 10 Saudi Arabia 8.71 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 11 France 8.14 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 12 Australia 6.53 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places β†’

More energy & mining data for Italy

All data for Italy β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in Italy?
Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source in Italy was 10.39 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest year-to-year change in primary energy use by source recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 10.39 terawatt-hours in 2025.
What is the lowest year-to-year change in primary energy use by source recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was -1.72 terawatt-hours in 2018.
How does Italy rank for year-to-year change in primary energy use by source?
Italy ranks 9th out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
Is year-to-year change in primary energy use by source rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,534.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Year-to-year change in primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,604 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.