Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in Spain

Spain: Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels was 2.5% in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.5%
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
18th
of 76 countries
All-time high
14.5%
in 1973
All-time low
-17.6%
in 2020
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in Spain, 1970–2025

-20-10010197019972025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Spain recorded 2.5% for annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in 2025.

That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and down 51.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in Spain peaked at 14.5% in 1973 and was at its lowest, -17.6%, in 2020.

That places Spain 18th out of 76 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.3% -3.4% 14.5% 10
1980s 1.7% -4.2% 10.4% 10
1990s 3.6% -5.8% 8.8% 10
2000s 0.9% -10.0% 5.8% 10
2010s -1.0% -8.3% 5.7% 10
2020s -0.8% -17.6% 8.8% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 15 Viet Nam 2.7% compare
  2. 16 Portugal 2.6% compare
  3. 17 Poland 2.6% compare
  4. 19 Uzbekistan 2.3% compare
  5. 20 United States of America 2.1% compare
  6. 21 Algeria 1.9% compare

See the full ranking of 78 places β†’

More energy & mining data for Spain

All data for Spain β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in Spain?
Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in Spain was 2.5% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 14.5% in 1973.
What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -17.6% in 2020.
How does Spain rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels?
Spain ranks 18th out of 76 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/annual-percentage-change-fossil-fuels/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual percentage change in primary energy from fossil fuels
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 3,835 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.