Electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Electricity production from coal sources was 40.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
40.4%
Change on year
down 4.1%
Rank
8th
of 47 groups
All-time high
72.0%
in 1993
All-time low
40.4%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 70.6 % of total1991: 69.4 % of total1992: 70.1 % of total1993: 72 % of total1994: 71 % of total1995: 70.3 % of total1996: 70.8 % of total1997: 70.5 % of total1998: 69 % of total1999: 67.7 % of total2000: 66.2 % of total2001: 65.8 % of total2002: 64.4 % of total2003: 65.9 % of total2004: 64.7 % of total2005: 64.7 % of total2006: 64.1 % of total2007: 64.2 % of total2008: 63.1 % of total2009: 61.4 % of total2010: 60.4 % of total2011: 59.3 % of total2012: 57.7 % of total2013: 55.5 % of total2014: 52.6 % of total2015: 50.6 % of total2016: 49.5 % of total2017: 50.2 % of total2018: 48.9 % of total2019: 46.9 % of total2020: 44.4 % of total2021: 42 % of total2022: 42.2 % of total2023: 40.4 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 40.4% for electricity production from coal sources in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.1% on the previous year and down 27.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 72.0% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 40.4%, in 2023.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 8th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 70.6%
1991 69.4% -1.8%
1992 70.1% +1.0%
1993 72.0% +2.6%
1994 71.0% -1.3%
1995 70.3% -1.1%
1996 70.8% +0.8%
1997 70.5% -0.4%
1998 69.0% -2.1%
1999 67.7% -1.9%
2000 66.2% -2.2%
2001 65.8% -0.6%
2002 64.4% -2.1%
2003 65.9% +2.3%
2004 64.7% -1.7%
2005 64.7% -0.1%
2006 64.1% -0.9%
2007 64.2% +0.2%
2008 63.1% -1.8%
2009 61.4% -2.6%
2010 60.4% -1.7%
2011 59.3% -1.8%
2012 57.7% -2.7%
2013 55.5% -3.9%
2014 52.6% -5.2%
2015 50.6% -3.8%
2016 49.5% -2.2%
2017 50.2% +1.4%
2018 48.9% -2.5%
2019 46.9% -4.1%
2020 44.4% -5.3%
2021 42.0% -5.4%
2022 42.2% +0.4%
2023 40.4% -4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 70.1% 67.7% 72.0% 10
2000s 64.5% 61.4% 66.2% 10
2010s 53.2% 46.9% 60.4% 10
2020s 42.3% 40.4% 44.4% 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 5 South Africa 81.6% compare
  2. 6 India 74.4% compare
  3. 7 Indonesia 69.1% compare
  4. 8 Philippines 62.5% compare
  5. 9 Morocco 62.1% compare
  6. 10 China 61.3% compare
  7. 11 Serbia 58.9% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa was 40.4% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from coal sources recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 72.0% in 1993.
What is the lowest electricity production from coal sources recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 40.4% in 2023.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for electricity production from coal sources?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 8th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from coal sources rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from coal sources in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-coal-sources-percent-of-total/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,768 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.