Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh), per square kilometre by country
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
205
Highest
3.16 million kWh per square kilometre
Singapore
Lowest
-19,453 kWh per square kilometre
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Median
7,779 kWh per square kilometre
Years covered
32
1990–2021
Data points
7,259
What the numbers show
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh), per square kilometre is currently reported for 205 countries. The highest value is 3.16 million kWh per square kilometre in Singapore; the lowest is -19,453 kWh per square kilometre in Lao People's Democratic Republic.
The median across all reporting countries is 7,779 kWh per square kilometre, and the mean is 78,865 kWh per square kilometre.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 162.
Over the past decade 162 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Kuwait (up 2,140,700.0%), and the largest decrease in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of (down 111,165.0%).
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Singapore | 3.16 million kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 43.3% | volatile |
| 2 | Netherlands | 1.20 million kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 229.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Aruba | 871,833 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 4 | Malta | 822,625 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,535.0% | volatile |
| 5 | Belgium | 731,534 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 172.7% | volatile |
| 6 | Denmark | 651,998 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 84.1% | volatile |
| 7 | Germany | 604,319 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 98.0% | volatile |
| 8 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 482,623 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 295.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Japan | 364,071 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 433.3% | volatile |
| 10 | Republic of Korea | 353,873 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,072.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Curacao | 347,973 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 144.8% | rising |
| 12 | Luxembourg | 343,330 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 382.3% | volatile |
| 13 | Hong Kong | 295,324 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 248.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Mauritius | 271,783 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 15 | Israel | 260,215 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,403.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Italy | 239,972 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 91.1% | volatile |
| 17 | Naoero | 234,000 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 9,260.0% | volatile |
| 18 | Portugal | 214,337 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 56.1% | volatile |
| 19 | El Salvador | 204,741 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 121.4% | volatile |
| 20 | Barbados | 204,465 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3,230.3% | volatile |
| 21 | Spain | 192,344 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 68.9% | volatile |
| 22 | Austria | 169,693 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 109.9% | volatile |
| 23 | Maldives | 162,367 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,671.3% | volatile |
| 24 | Ireland | 157,711 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 130.3% | volatile |
| 25 | Guam | 155,000 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 33,380.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Switzerland | 127,842 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 210.1% | volatile |
| 27 | Greece | 125,939 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 292.8% | volatile |
| 28 | China | 117,758 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,063.7% | volatile |
| 29 | France | 116,452 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 209.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Czechia | 107,571 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 57.2% | volatile |
| 31 | Sweden | 102,760 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 137.1% | volatile |
| 32 | Puerto Rico | 96,736 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 5,850.4% | volatile |
| 33 | Poland | 92,334 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 157.9% | volatile |
| 34 | Cayman Islands | 89,792 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 35 | United Arab Emirates | 88,175 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 27,856.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Cyprus | 83,848 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 333.8% | volatile |
| 37 | Viet Nam | 82,245 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,315.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Türkiye | 81,376 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 985.1% | volatile |
| 39 | Finland | 73,639 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 90.8% | rising |
| 40 | Hungary | 73,450 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 167.5% | volatile |
| 41 | United States of America | 66,991 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 195.7% | volatile |
| 42 | Estonia | 66,796 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 146.2% | volatile |
| 43 | Costa Rica | 66,027 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 90.9% | volatile |
| 44 | Croatia | 60,774 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,228.9% | volatile |
| 45 | Thailand | 60,258 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 158.4% | volatile |
| 46 | Jordan | 59,765 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 47,917.5% | volatile |
| 47 | Iceland | 57,663 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 23.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Slovakia | 52,413 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 106.4% | volatile |
| 49 | Tuvalu | 51,000 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,430.0% | volatile |
| 50 | India | 50,661 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 657.0% | volatile |
| 51 | Bulgaria | 50,564 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 439.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Philippines | 49,764 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 53 | United States Virgin Islands | 49,571 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,414.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Uruguay | 46,968 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 563.2% | volatile |
| 55 | Antigua and Barbuda | 46,023 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 4,208.5% | volatile |
| 56 | New Zealand | 45,942 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 35.1% | volatile |
| 57 | Faroe Islands | 44,598 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 329.4% | volatile |
| 58 | Dominican Republic | 43,651 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,596.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Seychelles | 43,587 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 60 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 39,769 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 90.4% | volatile |
| 61 | Romania | 38,820 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 463.3% | volatile |
| 62 | Andorra | 38,638 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 47.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Jamaica | 38,171 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 239.5% | volatile |
| 64 | Palestine, State of | 37,225 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 65 | Slovenia | 36,563 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 131.1% | volatile |
| 66 | Lithuania | 35,760 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 254.5% | volatile |
| 67 | American Samoa | 34,150 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,429.6% | volatile |
| 68 | Norway | 33,323 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 646.4% | volatile |
| 69 | Chile | 30,928 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 351.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Honduras | 30,573 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 613.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Saint Martin (French part) | 29,400 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 72 | British Virgin Islands | 25,667 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 200.8% | volatile |
| 73 | Guatemala | 25,492 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 105.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Mexico | 24,111 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 430.9% | volatile |
| 75 | Montenegro | 23,993 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 215,233.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Sri Lanka | 21,892 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 917.8% | volatile |
| 77 | Cape Verde | 20,017 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 228.3% | volatile |
| 78 | Nicaragua | 19,357 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 172.1% | volatile |
| 79 | Brazil | 17,330 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 309.9% | volatile |
| 80 | Panama | 16,928 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 482.4% | volatile |
| 81 | Saint Lucia | 16,705 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 33,866.7% | volatile |
| 82 | Serbia | 16,547 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 27,624.2% | volatile |
| 83 | Indonesia | 16,417 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 70.2% | volatile |
| 84 | Bahrain | 16,253 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 938.8% | volatile |
| 85 | Latvia | 16,244 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 429.6% | volatile |
| 86 | Pakistan | 16,185 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 279.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Morocco | 15,708 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 854.5% | volatile |
| 88 | Ukraine | 14,911 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3,307.5% | volatile |
| 89 | Tonga | 14,569 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 6,456.2% | volatile |
| 90 | Grenada | 13,500 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 595.5% | volatile |
| 91 | New Caledonia | 12,536 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 361.1% | volatile |
| 92 | Qatar | 12,424 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,256.9% | volatile |
| 93 | Belize | 12,278 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 197.8% | volatile |
| 94 | Kuwait | 12,014 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,140,700.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Samoa | 11,946 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 48,196.1% | volatile |
| 96 | Marshall Islands | 10,833 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 343.2% | volatile |
| 97 | Egypt | 10,691 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 388.1% | volatile |
| 98 | North Macedonia | 10,381 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 20,196.1% | volatile |
| 99 | Kenya | 10,309 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 185.7% | volatile |
| 100 | Palau | 9,717 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 480.5% | volatile |
| 101 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9,688 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 43,030.4% | volatile |
| 102 | Eswatini | 8,850 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 103 | Cuba | 7,779 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 75.3% | falling |
| 104 | South Africa | 7,406 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3,816.6% | volatile |
| 105 | Australia | 7,228 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 479.7% | volatile |
| 106 | Kiribati | 6,704 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 654.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 5,974 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 108 | Fiji | 5,964 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 38.2% | flat |
| 109 | Armenia | 5,876 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3,056.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Canada | 5,836 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 161.1% | volatile |
| 111 | Bangladesh | 5,702 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 854.8% | volatile |
| 112 | Argentina | 5,072 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 343.2% | volatile |
| 113 | Tajikistan | 4,986 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 114 | Belarus | 4,566 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 856.4% | volatile |
| 115 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 4,514 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 315.8% | volatile |
| 116 | Zimbabwe | 4,407 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,285.6% | volatile |
| 117 | Senegal | 4,405 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,720.5% | volatile |
| 118 | Myanmar | 4,176 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,101.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 4,168 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 120 | Azerbaijan | 4,115 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Tunisia | 3,793 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 416.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Republic of Moldova | 3,585 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,703.7% | volatile |
| 123 | Djibouti | 3,020 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 124 | Cambodia | 2,878 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3,001.0% | volatile |
| 125 | Iraq | 2,754 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 60.5% | volatile |
| 126 | Haiti | 2,605 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 7,379.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Oman | 2,593 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 128 | Peru | 2,572 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,155.3% | volatile |
| 129 | Angola | 2,328 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 7,981.1% | volatile |
| 130 | Rwanda | 2,081 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 33.9% | volatile |
| 131 | Ecuador | 2,020 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 36.8% | volatile |
| 132 | Malawi | 1,882 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 283.9% | volatile |
| 133 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1,736 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,097.3% | volatile |
| 134 | Georgia | 1,537 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 4,242.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Albania | 1,522 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 5,316.9% | volatile |
| 136 | Togo | 1,345 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 23.5% | volatile |
| 137 | Kazakhstan | 1,277 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 20,181.9% | volatile |
| 138 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,220 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 42.0% | volatile |
| 139 | French Polynesia | 1,118 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 60.4% | volatile |
| 140 | Dominica | 1,040 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 17.0% | volatile |
| 141 | Yemen | 942.1 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 19,875.9% | volatile |
| 142 | Vanuatu | 936.01 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 116.9% | volatile |
| 143 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 854.59 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 640.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Bahamas | 845.15 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 495.8% | volatile |
| 145 | Ethiopia | 828.81 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1,314.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Colombia | 745.61 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 14.9% | volatile |
| 147 | Ghana | 745.34 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 973.4% | volatile |
| 148 | Paraguay | 684.17 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 13,911.3% | volatile |
| 149 | Gambia | 621.54 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 31.0% | volatile |
| 150 | North Korea | 563.49 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,581.8% | volatile |
| 151 | Uganda | 542.84 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.3% | volatile |
| 152 | Syria | 504.33 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 71.0% | volatile |
| 153 | Mongolia | 472.41 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 7,242.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Namibia | 443.71 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 213.7% | volatile |
| 155 | Guyana | 407.55 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 14.2% | rising |
| 156 | Burkina Faso | 390.79 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 71,180.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 362.93 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 130.9% | volatile |
| 158 | Russian Federation | 347.32 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 180.0% | volatile |
| 159 | Algeria | 322.92 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3,822.7% | volatile |
| 160 | Zambia | 320.12 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 47.7% | volatile |
| 161 | Burundi | 307.24 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 37.9% | rising |
| 162 | Papua New Guinea | 295.43 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 62.9% | volatile |
| 163 | Mauritania | 263.13 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 164 | Congo | 260.67 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 187.3% | volatile |
| 165 | Sao Tome and Principe | 218.75 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Sierra Leone | 214.46 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 6,630.4% | volatile |
| 167 | Brunei Darussalam | 212.52 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 30.9% | volatile |
| 168 | Solomon Islands | 210.43 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 169 | Eritrea | 182.54 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 999.7% | volatile |
| 170 | Uzbekistan | 177.46 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 96.8% | volatile |
| 171 | Mozambique | 173.07 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 172 | Madagascar | 153.85 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 258.5% | volatile |
| 173 | Mali | 141.38 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 117.3% | volatile |
| 174 | Saudi Arabia | 124.18 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 4,852.7% | volatile |
| 175 | Afghanistan | 119.45 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 37,000.0% | volatile |
| 176 | Guinea | 91.65 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,321.5% | volatile |
| 177 | Côte d'Ivoire | 74.21 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 178 | Somalia | 68.45 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 179 | Guinea-Bissau | 67.21 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 180 | Liberia | 40.59 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 39,000.0% | volatile |
| 181 | Timor-Leste | 38.33 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.7% | volatile |
| 182 | Niger | 36.39 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 840.6% | volatile |
| 183 | Greenland | 35.89 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 184 | Lesotho | 25.69 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 185 | Benin | 25.1 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 186 | Bhutan | 23.07 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 125.5% | volatile |
| 187 | Chad | 15.3 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 127.0% | rising |
| 188 | Botswana | 10.8 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2,010.3% | volatile |
| 189 | Libya | 4.43 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 190 | South Sudan | 3.04 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 700.0% | volatile |
| 191 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.7299 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 192 | Central African Republic | 0.6902 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 53.6% | volatile |
| 196 | Turkmenistan | -3.94 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 1,333.3% | volatile |
| 197 | Nigeria | -187.08 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | up 73.3% | volatile |
| 198 | Sudan | -403.56 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 683.2% | volatile |
| 199 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | -533.81 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 89.5% | volatile |
| 200 | Cameroon | -696.9 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 3,878.6% | volatile |
| 201 | Suriname | -779.21 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 138.1% | volatile |
| 202 | Malaysia | -1,534 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 147.1% | volatile |
| 203 | Gabon | -2,079 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 54,212.1% | volatile |
| 204 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | -5,931 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 111,165.0% | volatile |
| 205 | Lebanon | -8,636 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 220.2% | volatile |
| 206 | Nepal | -10,184 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 11,769.9% | volatile |
| 207 | Equatorial Guinea | -12,220 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 4,796.7% | volatile |
| 208 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | -19,453 kWh per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19,353.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area 214,003 kWh per square kilometre
- European Union 182,315 kWh per square kilometre
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 76,021 kWh per square kilometre
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 75,455 kWh per square kilometre
- Central Europe and the Baltics 63,761 kWh per square kilometre
- East Asia & Pacific 59,522 kWh per square kilometre
- Post-demographic dividend 55,148 kWh per square kilometre
- OECD members 53,488 kWh per square kilometre
- South Asia 45,208 kWh per square kilometre
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 45,208 kWh per square kilometre
- Other small states 39,821 kWh per square kilometre
- North America 37,025 kWh per square kilometre
- High income 35,464 kWh per square kilometre
- Europe & Central Asia 34,711 kWh per square kilometre
- Upper middle income 34,414 kWh per square kilometre
- Late-demographic dividend 32,208 kWh per square kilometre
- World 27,437 kWh per square kilometre
- Middle income 27,225 kWh per square kilometre
- IBRD only 25,166 kWh per square kilometre
- Low & middle income 22,106 kWh per square kilometre
- IDA & IBRD total 18,843 kWh per square kilometre
- Small states 15,336 kWh per square kilometre
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 13,508 kWh per square kilometre
- Latin America & Caribbean 12,950 kWh per square kilometre
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 12,929 kWh per square kilometre
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 11,850 kWh per square kilometre
- Early-demographic dividend 11,574 kWh per square kilometre
- Lower middle income 10,312 kWh per square kilometre
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 5,724 kWh per square kilometre
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 4,374 kWh per square kilometre
- IDA blend 4,173 kWh per square kilometre
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 4,145 kWh per square kilometre
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 4,125 kWh per square kilometre
- Pacific island small states 2,980 kWh per square kilometre
- Arab World 2,563 kWh per square kilometre
- Africa Eastern and Southern 1,403 kWh per square kilometre
- IDA total 1,162 kWh per square kilometre
- Caribbean Small States 949.96 kWh per square kilometre
- Sub-Saharan Africa 895.81 kWh per square kilometre
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 895.81 kWh per square kilometre
How this figure is calculated
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.