Energy imports dependency in Estonia
Estonia: Energy imports dependency was 4.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Energy imports dependency in Estonia, 1990–2024
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.
Analysis
The most recent figure for energy imports dependency in Estonia is 4.6%, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 33.2% on the previous year and down 60.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy imports dependency in Estonia peaked at 41.0% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2018.
That places Estonia 48th out of 50 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Energy imports dependency in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Percentage | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 41.0% | — |
| 1991 | 38.9% | -5.1% |
| 1992 | 35.5% | -8.7% |
| 1993 | 36.8% | +3.6% |
| 1994 | 34.5% | -6.3% |
| 1995 | 33.0% | -4.4% |
| 1996 | 30.4% | -7.9% |
| 1997 | 30.4% | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 37.7% | +23.9% |
| 1999 | 35.2% | -6.8% |
| 2000 | 34.0% | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 33.7% | -0.7% |
| 2002 | 32.1% | -4.8% |
| 2003 | 29.8% | -7.3% |
| 2004 | 30.1% | +1.2% |
| 2005 | 26.9% | -10.7% |
| 2006 | 30.0% | +11.7% |
| 2007 | 24.3% | -19.1% |
| 2008 | 27.2% | +12.1% |
| 2009 | 27.2% | -0.1% |
| 2010 | 14.7% | -46.0% |
| 2011 | 13.6% | -7.0% |
| 2012 | 20.6% | +51.3% |
| 2013 | 14.5% | -29.7% |
| 2014 | 11.6% | -20.4% |
| 2015 | 11.2% | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 8.1% | -27.8% |
| 2017 | 4.6% | -43.2% |
| 2018 | 1.2% | -73.2% |
| 2019 | 4.7% | +284.4% |
| 2020 | 10.5% | +122.9% |
| 2021 | 1.4% | -86.6% |
| 2022 | 6.2% | +336.2% |
| 2023 | 3.5% | -43.6% |
| 2024 | 4.6% | +33.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Energy imports dependency in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | +336.2% | 1.4% | 6.2% |
| 2019 | +284.4% | 1.2% | 4.7% |
| 2020 | +122.9% | 4.7% | 10.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 35.3% | 30.4% | 41.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 29.5% | 24.3% | 34.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.5% | 1.2% | 20.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.2% | 1.4% | 10.5% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More energy & mining data for Estonia
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Nuclear, level, electricity output 0 Index (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Share in electricity production - Oil 0.3084 Index (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Renewables 1,511 Index (2025)
- Energy use — Total final energy consumption 2,713 Tonnes of oil equivalent (2023)
- Energy use — Direct on-farm energy consumption 82.17 Tonnes of oil equivalent (2023)
- Passenger cars, by type of motor energy and size of engine 809,095 Number (2025)
- Supply, transformation and consumption of solid fossil fuels 0 Thousand tonnes (2025)
- Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity 5,635 Gigawatt-hour (2025)
- Gross production of electricity and derived heat from non-combustible 36.9 Gigawatt-hour (2025)
- New passenger cars by type of motor energy and engine size 13,141 Number (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy imports dependency in Estonia?
- Energy imports dependency in Estonia was 4.6% in 2024, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest energy imports dependency recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 41.0% in 1990.
- What is the lowest energy imports dependency recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2018.
- How does Estonia rank for energy imports dependency?
- Estonia ranks 48th out of 50 countries with data for 2024.
- Is energy imports dependency rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 60.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Energy imports dependency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).