Energy imports dependency in Poland
Poland: Energy imports dependency was 45.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Energy imports dependency in Poland, 1990–2024
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.
Analysis
The most recent figure for energy imports dependency in Poland is 45.7%, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.8% on the previous year and up 55.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy imports dependency in Poland peaked at 48.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, -0.2%, in 1995.
Poland ranks 28th of 50 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Energy imports dependency in Poland, year by year
| Year | Percentage | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.9% | — |
| 1991 | 1.2% | +43.0% |
| 1992 | 1.6% | +31.4% |
| 1993 | 2.6% | +63.4% |
| 1994 | 0.1% | -96.7% |
| 1995 | -0.2% | -322.1% |
| 1996 | 5.4% | -2942.9% |
| 1997 | 6.6% | +21.0% |
| 1998 | 8.5% | +29.8% |
| 1999 | 9.9% | +16.4% |
| 2000 | 10.7% | +8.0% |
| 2001 | 10.4% | -2.5% |
| 2002 | 11.4% | +9.5% |
| 2003 | 13.3% | +16.3% |
| 2004 | 14.7% | +10.7% |
| 2005 | 17.7% | +20.5% |
| 2006 | 20.1% | +13.5% |
| 2007 | 25.8% | +28.0% |
| 2008 | 30.9% | +19.7% |
| 2009 | 32.0% | +3.8% |
| 2010 | 31.6% | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 34.0% | +7.8% |
| 2012 | 31.6% | -7.0% |
| 2013 | 26.2% | -17.0% |
| 2014 | 29.4% | +12.0% |
| 2015 | 29.8% | +1.5% |
| 2016 | 30.7% | +3.1% |
| 2017 | 38.3% | +24.4% |
| 2018 | 43.5% | +13.8% |
| 2019 | 45.3% | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 42.8% | -5.5% |
| 2021 | 40.5% | -5.4% |
| 2022 | 46.1% | +14.0% |
| 2023 | 48.0% | +4.1% |
| 2024 | 45.7% | -4.8% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Energy imports dependency in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | +2942.9% | -0.2% | 5.4% |
| 1995 | -322.1% | 0.1% | -0.2% |
| 1994 | -96.7% | 2.6% | 0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.7% | -0.2% | 9.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 18.7% | 10.4% | 32.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 34.0% | 26.2% | 45.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 44.6% | 40.5% | 48.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More energy & mining data for Poland
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Nuclear, level, electricity output 0 Index (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Share in electricity production - Oil 1.33 Index (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Renewables 14,051 Index (2025)
- Energy use — Total final energy consumption 72,749 Tonnes of oil equivalent (2023)
- Energy use — Direct on-farm energy consumption 3,553 Tonnes of oil equivalent (2023)
- Passenger cars, by type of motor energy and size of engine 23.23 million Number (2025)
- Supply, transformation and consumption of solid fossil fuels 88,393 Thousand tonnes (2025)
- Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity 15,924 Gigawatt-hour (2025)
- Gross production of electricity and derived heat from non-combustible 2,670 Gigawatt-hour (2025)
- New passenger cars by type of motor energy and engine size 600,504 Number (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy imports dependency in Poland?
- Energy imports dependency in Poland was 45.7% in 2024, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest energy imports dependency recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 48.0% in 2023.
- What is the lowest energy imports dependency recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.2% in 1995.
- How does Poland rank for energy imports dependency?
- Poland ranks 28th out of 50 countries with data for 2024.
- Is energy imports dependency rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 55.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Energy imports dependency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).