Energy imports, net in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Energy imports, net was -11.1% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
-11.1%
Change on year
down 7.8%
Rank
31st
of 45 groups
All-time high
-10.3%
in 2021
All-time low
-86.1%
in 2007
Years of data
31
1990–2022

Energy imports, net in Least developed countries, 1990–2022

-80-60-40-201990200620221990: -21 % of energy use1991: -22.7 % of energy use1992: -22.3 % of energy use1993: -22 % of energy use1994: -27.1 % of energy use1995: -34.3 % of energy use1996: -35.8 % of energy use1997: -36.7 % of energy use2000: -49.9 % of energy use2001: -45.4 % of energy use2002: -52.9 % of energy use2003: -50.9 % of energy use2004: -59.1 % of energy use2005: -69.7 % of energy use2006: -73.2 % of energy use2007: -86.1 % of energy use2008: -86 % of energy use2009: -78.1 % of energy use2010: -78.7 % of energy use2011: -57.6 % of energy use2012: -41.5 % of energy use2013: -40.7 % of energy use2014: -36.4 % of energy use2015: -33.4 % of energy use2016: -30.4 % of energy use2017: -28.7 % of energy use2018: -25.3 % of energy use2019: -20.6 % of energy use2020: -15.7 % of energy use2021: -10.3 % of energy use2022: -11.1 % of energy use

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of energy use.

Analysis

Least developed countries recorded -11.1% for energy imports, net in 2022.

The figure is down 7.8% on the previous year and up 73.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy imports, net in Least developed countries peaked at -10.3% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -86.1%, in 2007.

That places Least developed countries 31st out of 45 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Energy imports, net in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Energy imports, net (% of energy use) in Least developed countries, 1990 to 2022.
Year % of energy use Change
1990 -21.0%
1991 -22.7% +8.1%
1992 -22.3% -1.7%
1993 -22.0% -1.4%
1994 -27.1% +23.5%
1995 -34.3% +26.6%
1996 -35.8% +4.3%
1997 -36.7% +2.3%
2000 -49.9% +36.1%
2001 -45.4% -9.0%
2002 -52.9% +16.5%
2003 -50.9% -3.9%
2004 -59.1% +16.1%
2005 -69.7% +18.0%
2006 -73.2% +5.0%
2007 -86.1% +17.6%
2008 -86.0% -0.1%
2009 -78.1% -9.1%
2010 -78.7% +0.8%
2011 -57.6% -26.8%
2012 -41.5% -28.0%
2013 -40.7% -1.9%
2014 -36.4% -10.4%
2015 -33.4% -8.4%
2016 -30.4% -8.9%
2017 -28.7% -5.7%
2018 -25.3% -12.0%
2019 -20.6% -18.6%
2020 -15.7% -23.6%
2021 -10.3% -34.7%
2022 -11.1% +7.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -27.7% -36.7% -21.0% 8
2000s -65.1% -86.1% -45.4% 10
2010s -39.3% -78.7% -20.6% 10
2020s -12.3% -15.7% -10.3% 3

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 28 Germany 70.5% compare
  2. 29 Senegal 69.0% compare
  3. 30 Austria 64.0% compare
  4. 31 North Macedonia 63.8% compare
  5. 32 Cuba 62.8% compare
  6. 33 Hungary 62.5% compare
  7. 34 Chile 62.3% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More energy & mining data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy imports, net in Least developed countries?
Energy imports, net in Least developed countries was -11.1% in 2022, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy imports, net recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was -10.3% in 2021.
What is the lowest energy imports, net recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was -86.1% in 2007.
How does Least developed countries rank for energy imports, net?
Least developed countries ranks 31st out of 45 groups with data for 2022.
Is energy imports, net rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 73.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy imports, net (% of energy use). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy imports, net in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-imports-net-percent-of-energy-use/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Unit
% of energy use
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
187 places, 5,889 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.