Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP was 66.29 constant 2021 PPP in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
66.29 constant 2021 PPP
Change on year
down 5.0%
Rank
42nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
133.28 constant 2021 PPP
in 1991
All-time low
66.29 constant 2021 PPP
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Europe & Central Asia, 1990–2023

0501001501990200620231990: 132.1 constant 2021 PPP1991: 133.3 constant 2021 PPP1992: 129.7 constant 2021 PPP1993: 128.3 constant 2021 PPP1994: 122.6 constant 2021 PPP1995: 121.5 constant 2021 PPP1996: 121.5 constant 2021 PPP1997: 116 constant 2021 PPP1998: 113.5 constant 2021 PPP1999: 110.3 constant 2021 PPP2000: 106.4 constant 2021 PPP2001: 105.2 constant 2021 PPP2002: 103.3 constant 2021 PPP2003: 103.7 constant 2021 PPP2004: 101.1 constant 2021 PPP2005: 98.2 constant 2021 PPP2006: 95.3 constant 2021 PPP2007: 90.8 constant 2021 PPP2008: 89.8 constant 2021 PPP2009: 88.5 constant 2021 PPP2010: 90.8 constant 2021 PPP2011: 87.5 constant 2021 PPP2012: 86.6 constant 2021 PPP2013: 84.5 constant 2021 PPP2014: 80.4 constant 2021 PPP2015: 78.7 constant 2021 PPP2016: 78.6 constant 2021 PPP2017: 77.6 constant 2021 PPP2018: 76.8 constant 2021 PPP2019: 73.7 constant 2021 PPP2020: 74.1 constant 2021 PPP2021: 74.9 constant 2021 PPP2022: 69.8 constant 2021 PPP2023: 66.3 constant 2021 PPP

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Europe & Central Asia is 66.29 constant 2021 PPP, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.0% on the previous year and down 21.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 133.28 constant 2021 PPP in 1991 and was at its lowest, 66.29 constant 2021 PPP, in 2023.

That places Europe & Central Asia 42nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) in Europe & Central Asia, 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2021 PPP Change
1990 132.13 constant 2021 PPP
1991 133.28 constant 2021 PPP +0.9%
1992 129.66 constant 2021 PPP -2.7%
1993 128.31 constant 2021 PPP -1.0%
1994 122.63 constant 2021 PPP -4.4%
1995 121.46 constant 2021 PPP -1.0%
1996 121.52 constant 2021 PPP +0.0%
1997 116 constant 2021 PPP -4.5%
1998 113.55 constant 2021 PPP -2.1%
1999 110.34 constant 2021 PPP -2.8%
2000 106.37 constant 2021 PPP -3.6%
2001 105.25 constant 2021 PPP -1.1%
2002 103.31 constant 2021 PPP -1.8%
2003 103.7 constant 2021 PPP +0.4%
2004 101.06 constant 2021 PPP -2.5%
2005 98.17 constant 2021 PPP -2.9%
2006 95.35 constant 2021 PPP -2.9%
2007 90.75 constant 2021 PPP -4.8%
2008 89.83 constant 2021 PPP -1.0%
2009 88.54 constant 2021 PPP -1.4%
2010 90.77 constant 2021 PPP +2.5%
2011 87.47 constant 2021 PPP -3.6%
2012 86.56 constant 2021 PPP -1.0%
2013 84.45 constant 2021 PPP -2.4%
2014 80.38 constant 2021 PPP -4.8%
2015 78.67 constant 2021 PPP -2.1%
2016 78.56 constant 2021 PPP -0.1%
2017 77.62 constant 2021 PPP -1.2%
2018 76.8 constant 2021 PPP -1.1%
2019 73.68 constant 2021 PPP -4.1%
2020 74.07 constant 2021 PPP +0.5%
2021 74.95 constant 2021 PPP +1.2%
2022 69.79 constant 2021 PPP -6.9%
2023 66.29 constant 2021 PPP -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 122.89 constant 2021 PPP 110.34 constant 2021 PPP 133.28 constant 2021 PPP 10
2000s 98.23 constant 2021 PPP 88.54 constant 2021 PPP 106.37 constant 2021 PPP 10
2010s 81.5 constant 2021 PPP 73.68 constant 2021 PPP 90.77 constant 2021 PPP 10
2020s 71.27 constant 2021 PPP 66.29 constant 2021 PPP 74.95 constant 2021 PPP 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 39 Lao People's Democratic Republic 105.18 constant 2021 PPP compare
  2. 40 Seychelles 104.28 constant 2021 PPP compare
  3. 41 Belarus 102.82 constant 2021 PPP compare
  4. 42 Ukraine 101.41 constant 2021 PPP compare
  5. 43 Finland 100.43 constant 2021 PPP compare
  6. 44 Algeria 99.17 constant 2021 PPP compare
  7. 45 Eswatini 98.93 constant 2021 PPP compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More energy & mining data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Europe & Central Asia?
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Europe & Central Asia was 66.29 constant 2021 PPP in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 133.28 constant 2021 PPP in 1991.
What is the lowest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 66.29 constant 2021 PPP in 2023.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 42nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-1-000-gdp-constant-2021-ppp/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
Unit
constant 2021 PPP
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,438 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.