Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Ghana

Ghana: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP was 54.25 constant 2021 PPP in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
54.25 constant 2021 PPP
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
120th
of 168 countries
All-time high
123.39 constant 2021 PPP
in 1990
All-time low
53.74 constant 2021 PPP
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Ghana, 1990–2023

02550751001251990200620231990: 123.4 constant 2021 PPP1991: 121.3 constant 2021 PPP1992: 120.9 constant 2021 PPP1993: 120.8 constant 2021 PPP1994: 121.7 constant 2021 PPP1995: 122.4 constant 2021 PPP1996: 120.9 constant 2021 PPP1997: 121.4 constant 2021 PPP1998: 122.5 constant 2021 PPP1999: 122 constant 2021 PPP2000: 96.8 constant 2021 PPP2001: 92.9 constant 2021 PPP2002: 88.7 constant 2021 PPP2003: 80.2 constant 2021 PPP2004: 74.9 constant 2021 PPP2005: 70.4 constant 2021 PPP2006: 71.1 constant 2021 PPP2007: 67 constant 2021 PPP2008: 66.1 constant 2021 PPP2009: 64.2 constant 2021 PPP2010: 65.9 constant 2021 PPP2011: 60.5 constant 2021 PPP2012: 61.5 constant 2021 PPP2013: 57.9 constant 2021 PPP2014: 57.2 constant 2021 PPP2015: 58.1 constant 2021 PPP2016: 57.9 constant 2021 PPP2017: 58.6 constant 2021 PPP2018: 60.7 constant 2021 PPP2019: 58.5 constant 2021 PPP2020: 61.2 constant 2021 PPP2021: 57.8 constant 2021 PPP2022: 53.7 constant 2021 PPP2023: 54.2 constant 2021 PPP

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Ghana is 54.25 constant 2021 PPP, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Ghana peaked at 123.39 constant 2021 PPP in 1990 and was at its lowest, 53.74 constant 2021 PPP, in 2022.

Ghana ranks 120th of 168 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) in Ghana, 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2021 PPP Change
1990 123.39 constant 2021 PPP
1991 121.28 constant 2021 PPP -1.7%
1992 120.92 constant 2021 PPP -0.3%
1993 120.84 constant 2021 PPP -0.1%
1994 121.72 constant 2021 PPP +0.7%
1995 122.37 constant 2021 PPP +0.5%
1996 120.89 constant 2021 PPP -1.2%
1997 121.43 constant 2021 PPP +0.4%
1998 122.54 constant 2021 PPP +0.9%
1999 121.98 constant 2021 PPP -0.5%
2000 96.81 constant 2021 PPP -20.6%
2001 92.94 constant 2021 PPP -4.0%
2002 88.68 constant 2021 PPP -4.6%
2003 80.17 constant 2021 PPP -9.6%
2004 74.9 constant 2021 PPP -6.6%
2005 70.38 constant 2021 PPP -6.0%
2006 71.06 constant 2021 PPP +1.0%
2007 67.04 constant 2021 PPP -5.6%
2008 66.12 constant 2021 PPP -1.4%
2009 64.24 constant 2021 PPP -2.8%
2010 65.86 constant 2021 PPP +2.5%
2011 60.49 constant 2021 PPP -8.2%
2012 61.52 constant 2021 PPP +1.7%
2013 57.86 constant 2021 PPP -6.0%
2014 57.19 constant 2021 PPP -1.2%
2015 58.07 constant 2021 PPP +1.5%
2016 57.88 constant 2021 PPP -0.3%
2017 58.58 constant 2021 PPP +1.2%
2018 60.74 constant 2021 PPP +3.7%
2019 58.45 constant 2021 PPP -3.8%
2020 61.19 constant 2021 PPP +4.7%
2021 57.84 constant 2021 PPP -5.5%
2022 53.74 constant 2021 PPP -7.1%
2023 54.25 constant 2021 PPP +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 121.74 constant 2021 PPP 120.84 constant 2021 PPP 123.39 constant 2021 PPP 10
2000s 77.23 constant 2021 PPP 64.24 constant 2021 PPP 96.81 constant 2021 PPP 10
2010s 59.66 constant 2021 PPP 57.19 constant 2021 PPP 65.86 constant 2021 PPP 10
2020s 56.75 constant 2021 PPP 53.74 constant 2021 PPP 61.19 constant 2021 PPP 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 117 Egypt 55.62 constant 2021 PPP compare
  2. 118 Sao Tome and Principe 55.19 constant 2021 PPP compare
  3. 119 Lithuania 54.84 constant 2021 PPP compare
  4. 121 Croatia 54.14 constant 2021 PPP compare
  5. 122 Antigua and Barbuda 53.75 constant 2021 PPP compare
  6. 123 Peru 53.67 constant 2021 PPP compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More energy & mining data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Ghana?
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Ghana was 54.25 constant 2021 PPP in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 123.39 constant 2021 PPP in 1990.
What is the lowest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 53.74 constant 2021 PPP in 2022.
How does Ghana rank for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp?
Ghana ranks 120th out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-1-000-gdp-constant-2021-ppp/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
Unit
constant 2021 PPP
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,438 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.