Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Energy use was 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita
Change on year
up 2.1%
Rank
22nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 2023
All-time low
937.35 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990–2023

05001.0k1.5k1990200620231990: 937.4 kg of oil equivalent per capita1991: 955.5 kg of oil equivalent per capita1992: 1.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita1993: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita1994: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita1995: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita1996: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita1997: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita1998: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita1999: 1.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2000: 1.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2001: 1.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2002: 1.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2003: 1.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2004: 1.3k kg of oil equivalent per capita2005: 1.3k kg of oil equivalent per capita2006: 1.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita2007: 1.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita2008: 1.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2009: 1.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2010: 1.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2011: 1.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2012: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2013: 1.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2014: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2015: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2016: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2017: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2018: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2019: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2020: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2021: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2022: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2023: 1.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in kg of oil equivalent per capita.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan recorded 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita for energy use in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023 and was at its lowest, 937.35 kg of oil equivalent per capita, in 1990.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 22nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990 to 2023.
Year kg of oil equivalent per capita Change
1990 937.35 kg of oil equivalent per capita
1991 955.47 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.9%
1992 1,017 kg of oil equivalent per capita +6.5%
1993 1,060 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.2%
1994 1,103 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.0%
1995 1,111 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.7%
1996 1,108 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.2%
1997 1,143 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.1%
1998 1,138 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.4%
1999 1,154 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.4%
2000 1,161 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.6%
2001 1,220 kg of oil equivalent per capita +5.1%
2002 1,243 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.9%
2003 1,245 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.2%
2004 1,285 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.2%
2005 1,349 kg of oil equivalent per capita +5.0%
2006 1,383 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.6%
2007 1,419 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.6%
2008 1,475 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.9%
2009 1,485 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.7%
2010 1,517 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.1%
2011 1,519 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.1%
2012 1,553 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.3%
2013 1,532 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.3%
2014 1,586 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.5%
2015 1,574 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.8%
2016 1,601 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.7%
2017 1,634 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.1%
2018 1,607 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.6%
2019 1,619 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.7%
2020 1,561 kg of oil equivalent per capita -3.6%
2021 1,607 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.0%
2022 1,607 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.0%
2023 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,073 kg of oil equivalent per capita 937.35 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,154 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2000s 1,327 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,161 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,485 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2010s 1,574 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,517 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,634 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2020s 1,604 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,561 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 19 Luxembourg 4,552 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  2. 20 Sweden 4,308 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  3. 21 Belgium 4,078 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  4. 22 Kazakhstan 3,651 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  5. 23 Curacao 3,589 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  6. 24 New Zealand 3,557 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  7. 25 Czechia 3,416 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More energy & mining data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy use recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 1,641 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023.
What is the lowest energy use recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 937.35 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 1990.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for energy use?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 22nd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy use rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-capita/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
Unit
kg of oil equivalent per capita
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
223 places, 6,690 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.