Fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: Fossil fuel consumption was 194.07 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
194.07 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
60th
of 220 countries
All-time high
255.65 terawatt-hours
in 1990
All-time low
118.87 terawatt-hours
in 2010
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan, 1985–2025

01002003001985200520251985: 231.1 terawatt-hours1986: 250.5 terawatt-hours1987: 242.6 terawatt-hours1988: 243.1 terawatt-hours1989: 248 terawatt-hours1990: 255.6 terawatt-hours1991: 245.1 terawatt-hours1992: 209.2 terawatt-hours1993: 178.8 terawatt-hours1994: 165.5 terawatt-hours1995: 156 terawatt-hours1996: 127.2 terawatt-hours1997: 121.1 terawatt-hours1998: 120.9 terawatt-hours1999: 121.9 terawatt-hours2000: 127.5 terawatt-hours2001: 123.4 terawatt-hours2002: 119.7 terawatt-hours2003: 128.9 terawatt-hours2004: 146 terawatt-hours2005: 158.2 terawatt-hours2006: 156.9 terawatt-hours2007: 144.4 terawatt-hours2008: 144.9 terawatt-hours2009: 123.7 terawatt-hours2010: 118.9 terawatt-hours2011: 138.4 terawatt-hours2012: 145.1 terawatt-hours2013: 149.9 terawatt-hours2014: 153.4 terawatt-hours2015: 167.1 terawatt-hours2016: 164.5 terawatt-hours2017: 161.9 terawatt-hours2018: 170.9 terawatt-hours2019: 181.1 terawatt-hours2020: 181.4 terawatt-hours2021: 193.5 terawatt-hours2022: 205.4 terawatt-hours2023: 212.1 terawatt-hours2024: 198.5 terawatt-hours2025: 194.1 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Azerbaijan recorded 194.07 terawatt-hours for fossil fuel consumption in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.2% on the previous year and up 16.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan peaked at 255.65 terawatt-hours in 1990 and was at its lowest, 118.87 terawatt-hours, in 2010.

That places Azerbaijan 60th out of 220 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for Fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan, 1985 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1985 231.07 terawatt-hours —
1986 250.46 terawatt-hours +8.4%
1987 242.64 terawatt-hours -3.1%
1988 243.14 terawatt-hours +0.2%
1989 247.99 terawatt-hours +2.0%
1990 255.65 terawatt-hours +3.1%
1991 245.15 terawatt-hours -4.1%
1992 209.23 terawatt-hours -14.7%
1993 178.81 terawatt-hours -14.5%
1994 165.45 terawatt-hours -7.5%
1995 156.05 terawatt-hours -5.7%
1996 127.2 terawatt-hours -18.5%
1997 121.09 terawatt-hours -4.8%
1998 120.88 terawatt-hours -0.2%
1999 121.9 terawatt-hours +0.8%
2000 127.52 terawatt-hours +4.6%
2001 123.41 terawatt-hours -3.2%
2002 119.71 terawatt-hours -3.0%
2003 128.87 terawatt-hours +7.7%
2004 145.96 terawatt-hours +13.3%
2005 158.22 terawatt-hours +8.4%
2006 156.93 terawatt-hours -0.8%
2007 144.39 terawatt-hours -8.0%
2008 144.89 terawatt-hours +0.3%
2009 123.72 terawatt-hours -14.6%
2010 118.87 terawatt-hours -3.9%
2011 138.36 terawatt-hours +16.4%
2012 145.1 terawatt-hours +4.9%
2013 149.94 terawatt-hours +3.3%
2014 153.43 terawatt-hours +2.3%
2015 167.1 terawatt-hours +8.9%
2016 164.51 terawatt-hours -1.5%
2017 161.88 terawatt-hours -1.6%
2018 170.91 terawatt-hours +5.6%
2019 181.06 terawatt-hours +5.9%
2020 181.42 terawatt-hours +0.2%
2021 193.51 terawatt-hours +6.7%
2022 205.42 terawatt-hours +6.2%
2023 212.14 terawatt-hours +3.3%
2024 198.49 terawatt-hours -6.4%
2025 194.07 terawatt-hours -2.2%

Azerbaijan compared with similar countries

  • Azerbaijan's 194.07 terawatt-hours is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 83.1 terawatt-hours, 2.3× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Azerbaijan's 194.07 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 138.09 terawatt-hours, 1.4× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 243.06 terawatt-hours 231.07 terawatt-hours 250.46 terawatt-hours 5
1990s 170.14 terawatt-hours 120.88 terawatt-hours 255.65 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 137.36 terawatt-hours 119.71 terawatt-hours 158.22 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 155.11 terawatt-hours 118.87 terawatt-hours 181.06 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 197.51 terawatt-hours 181.42 terawatt-hours 212.14 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 57 Libya 246.24 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 58 Bahrain 243.74 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 59 Austria 229.54 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 61 Hungary 182.89 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 62 North Korea 176.3 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 63 Sweden 169.73 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 222 places →

More energy & mining data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan?
Fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan was 194.07 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 255.65 terawatt-hours in 1990.
What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was 118.87 terawatt-hours in 2010.
How does Azerbaijan rank for fossil fuel consumption?
Azerbaijan ranks 60th out of 220 countries with data for 2025.
Is fossil fuel consumption rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fossil fuel consumption in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-primary-energy/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
Fossil fuel consumption
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,754 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and gas.