Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa

South Africa: Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of was 2.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
2.1%
Change on year
down 7.6%
World rank
28th
of 201 countries
All-time high
2.7%
in 2022
All-time low
0.8%
in 2014
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa, 2010–2024

11.522.52010201720242010: 0.8212011: 0.9282012: 0.9592013: 0.8442014: 0.8132015: 1.52016: 2.12017: 2.22018: 2.32019: 0.9222020: 0.9612021: 0.8542022: 2.72023: 2.32024: 2.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 2.1% for fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in 2024.

The figure is down 7.6% on the previous year and up 158.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa peaked at 2.7% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2014.

South Africa ranks 28th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%) in South Africa, 2010 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2010 0.8%
2011 0.9% +13.0%
2012 1.0% +3.3%
2013 0.8% -12.0%
2014 0.8% -3.6%
2015 1.5% +84.0%
2016 2.1% +37.1%
2017 2.2% +5.2%
2018 2.3% +4.6%
2019 0.9% -59.2%
2020 1.0% +4.3%
2021 0.9% -11.1%
2022 2.7% +219.3%
2023 2.3% -16.6%
2024 2.1% -7.6%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 2.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 16.8× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 2.1% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0%, 81.8× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +219.3% 0.9% 2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.3% 0.8% 2.3% 10
2020s 1.8% 0.9% 2.7% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 25 Brunei Darussalam 2.5% compare
  2. 25 Brunei Darussalam 2.5% compare
  3. 27 Pakistan 2.2% compare
  4. 29 Malaysia 2.0% compare
  5. 30 Croatia 1.9% compare
  6. 31 India 1.8% compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More energy & mining data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa?
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa was 2.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2.7% in 2022.
What is the lowest fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2014.
How does South Africa rank for fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of?
South Africa ranks 28th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 158.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-subsidies-consumption-and-production-as-a-proportion-of-total-gdp-percent/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
238 places, 3,361 data points, 2010–2026
Last refreshed