GDP per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: GDP per unit of energy use was 9.13 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023. ▼ Falling
GDP per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent.
Analysis
In 2023, gdp per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan stood at 9.13 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent.
That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and up 3.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 10.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 1990 and was at its lowest, 8.63 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, in 2014.
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 39th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
GDP per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 10.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | — |
| 1991 | 9.82 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -2.9% |
| 1992 | 9.52 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -3.1% |
| 1993 | 9.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -4.4% |
| 1994 | 8.76 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -3.7% |
| 1995 | 8.76 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.0% |
| 1996 | 9.02 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.0% |
| 1997 | 8.88 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.6% |
| 1998 | 9.11 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.6% |
| 1999 | 9.04 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 9.32 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.1% |
| 2001 | 8.86 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -4.9% |
| 2002 | 8.71 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.7% |
| 2003 | 8.87 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 9.06 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.1% |
| 2005 | 8.86 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -2.2% |
| 2006 | 8.93 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 8.94 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 8.78 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 8.66 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.4% |
| 2010 | 8.68 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 8.83 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 8.7 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.4% |
| 2013 | 8.83 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 8.63 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -2.3% |
| 2015 | 8.76 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 8.86 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.1% |
| 2017 | 8.76 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +2.8% |
| 2019 | 8.95 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 8.88 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 8.91 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.4% |
| 2022 | 9.31 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +4.5% |
| 2023 | 9.13 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.21 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 8.76 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 8.66 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 9.32 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.8 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 8.63 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.06 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 8.88 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 9.31 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
- 36 Norway 19.85 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 37 Austria 19.67 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 38 Grenada 19.62 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 39 Samoa 19.57 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 40 Greece 19.5 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 41 Angola 19.15 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 42 Israel 19.13 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
More energy & mining data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
- Fuel imports 10.3% (2023)
- Ores and metals imports 3.4% (2023)
- Ores and metals exports 3.9% (2023)
- Fuel exports 66.5% (2023)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 3.9% (2024)
- Mineral rents 0.4% (2021)
- Natural gas rents 3.0% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents 17.3% (2021)
- Alternative and nuclear energy 6.7% (2024)
- Electric power consumption 2,359 kWh per capita (2023)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- Gdp per unit of energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 9.13 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest gdp per unit of energy use recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 10.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 1990.
- What is the lowest gdp per unit of energy use recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.63 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2014.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for gdp per unit of energy use?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gdp per unit of energy use rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.