Investment in energy with private participation in Middle income

Middle income: Investment in energy with private participation was 66.28 billion current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
66.28 billion current US$
Change on year
up 4.7%
Rank
3rd
of 18 groups
All-time high
84.24 billion current US$
in 2012
All-time low
12.27 billion current US$
in 1994
Years of data
31
1994–2024

Investment in energy with private participation in Middle income, 1994–2024

20.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B1994200920241994: 12.3B current US$1995: 18.5B current US$1996: 25.6B current US$1997: 41.6B current US$1998: 25.3B current US$1999: 17.6B current US$2000: 23.0B current US$2001: 14.6B current US$2002: 12.4B current US$2003: 18.7B current US$2004: 12.3B current US$2005: 14.5B current US$2006: 24.2B current US$2007: 31.5B current US$2008: 40.5B current US$2009: 66.6B current US$2010: 70.4B current US$2011: 66.1B current US$2012: 84.2B current US$2013: 54.0B current US$2014: 50.1B current US$2015: 38.4B current US$2016: 45.7B current US$2017: 52.4B current US$2018: 32.2B current US$2019: 36.9B current US$2020: 27.7B current US$2021: 17.6B current US$2022: 22.9B current US$2023: 63.3B current US$2024: 66.3B current US$

Source: Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, investment in energy with private participation in Middle income stood at 66.28 billion current US$.

That represents a change of up 4.7% on the previous year and up 32.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, investment in energy with private participation in Middle income peaked at 84.24 billion current US$ in 2012 and was at its lowest, 12.27 billion current US$, in 1994.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Investment in energy with private participation in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) in Middle income, 1994 to 2024.
Year current US$ Change
1994 12.27 billion current US$
1995 18.50 billion current US$ +50.8%
1996 25.58 billion current US$ +38.3%
1997 41.61 billion current US$ +62.7%
1998 25.35 billion current US$ -39.1%
1999 17.62 billion current US$ -30.5%
2000 23.00 billion current US$ +30.5%
2001 14.64 billion current US$ -36.3%
2002 12.45 billion current US$ -15.0%
2003 18.66 billion current US$ +49.9%
2004 12.29 billion current US$ -34.1%
2005 14.53 billion current US$ +18.2%
2006 24.24 billion current US$ +66.8%
2007 31.48 billion current US$ +29.9%
2008 40.52 billion current US$ +28.7%
2009 66.63 billion current US$ +64.4%
2010 70.37 billion current US$ +5.6%
2011 66.08 billion current US$ -6.1%
2012 84.24 billion current US$ +27.5%
2013 54.01 billion current US$ -35.9%
2014 50.15 billion current US$ -7.1%
2015 38.45 billion current US$ -23.3%
2016 45.72 billion current US$ +18.9%
2017 52.40 billion current US$ +14.6%
2018 32.21 billion current US$ -38.5%
2019 36.88 billion current US$ +14.5%
2020 27.73 billion current US$ -24.8%
2021 17.65 billion current US$ -36.4%
2022 22.89 billion current US$ +29.7%
2023 63.29 billion current US$ +176.5%
2024 66.28 billion current US$ +4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.49 billion current US$ 12.27 billion current US$ 41.61 billion current US$ 6
2000s 25.84 billion current US$ 12.29 billion current US$ 66.63 billion current US$ 10
2010s 53.05 billion current US$ 32.21 billion current US$ 84.24 billion current US$ 10
2020s 39.57 billion current US$ 17.65 billion current US$ 66.28 billion current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 1 China 36.35 billion current US$ compare
  2. 2 Brazil 5.75 billion current US$ compare
  3. 3 Philippines 4.14 billion current US$ compare
  4. 4 India 3.42 billion current US$ compare
  5. 5 Thailand 1.86 billion current US$ compare
  6. 6 South Africa 1.79 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 88 places →

More energy & mining data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is investment in energy with private participation in Middle income?
Investment in energy with private participation in Middle income was 66.28 billion current US$ in 2024, according to Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest investment in energy with private participation recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 84.24 billion current US$ in 2012.
What is the lowest investment in energy with private participation recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 12.27 billion current US$ in 1994.
How does Middle income rank for investment in energy with private participation?
Middle income ranks 3rd out of 18 groups with data for 2024.
Is investment in energy with private participation rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB), published as part of Investment in energy with private participation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Investment in energy with private participation in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/investment-in-energy-with-private-participation-current-us/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
88 places, 1,515 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The Private Participation in Infrastructure (PPI) Database records contractual arrangements for public infrastructure projects in low- and middle-income countries (as classified by the World Bank) that have reached financial closure, in which private parties assume operating risk. Investment in energy projects with private participation refers to commitments to infrastructure projects in energy (electricity and natural gas: generation, transmission and distribution) that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. The types of projects included are management and lease contracts, brownfield projects, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investments are classified as one of two types: (1) Investments in physical assets: resources the project company commits to invest in expanding and modernizing facilities and (2) payments to the government: to acquire state-owned enterprises or rights to provide services in a specific area or to use radio spectrum. Data is presented based on investment year. Data are in current U.S. dollars.