Primary energy use by source in Russia

Russia: Primary energy use by source was 3.89 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.89 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 14.9%
World rank
38th
of 79 countries
All-time high
4.75 terawatt-hours
in 2023
All-time low
0 terawatt-hours
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Primary energy use by source in Russia, 1985–2025

0123451985200520251985: 0 terawatt-hours1986: 0 terawatt-hours1987: 0 terawatt-hours1988: 0 terawatt-hours1989: 0 terawatt-hours1990: 0 terawatt-hours1991: 0 terawatt-hours1992: 0 terawatt-hours1993: 0 terawatt-hours1994: 0 terawatt-hours1995: 0 terawatt-hours1996: 0 terawatt-hours1997: 0 terawatt-hours1998: 0 terawatt-hours1999: 0 terawatt-hours2000: 0.002 terawatt-hours2001: 0.003 terawatt-hours2002: 0.006 terawatt-hours2003: 0.009 terawatt-hours2004: 0.007 terawatt-hours2005: 0.007 terawatt-hours2006: 0.005 terawatt-hours2007: 0.007 terawatt-hours2008: 0.005 terawatt-hours2009: 0.004 terawatt-hours2010: 0.004 terawatt-hours2011: 0.005 terawatt-hours2012: 0.005 terawatt-hours2013: 0.004 terawatt-hours2014: 0.096 terawatt-hours2015: 0.148 terawatt-hours2016: 0.148 terawatt-hours2017: 0.139 terawatt-hours2018: 0.237 terawatt-hours2019: 0.315 terawatt-hours2020: 1.1 terawatt-hours2021: 2.6 terawatt-hours2022: 4.2 terawatt-hours2023: 4.7 terawatt-hours2024: 4.6 terawatt-hours2025: 3.9 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Russia recorded 3.89 terawatt-hours for primary energy use by source in 2025.

That represents a change of down 14.9% on the previous year and up 2,526.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy use by source in Russia peaked at 4.75 terawatt-hours in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0 terawatt-hours, in 1985.

That places Russia 38th out of 79 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 5
1990s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 0.0054 terawatt-hours 0.0019 terawatt-hours 0.0086 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 0.1103 terawatt-hours 0.0042 terawatt-hours 0.3148 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 3.52 terawatt-hours 1.14 terawatt-hours 4.75 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 35 Lithuania 4.18 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 36 Pakistan 3.98 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 37 Peru 3.96 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 39 New Zealand 3.83 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 40 South Korea 3.67 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 41 Thailand 3.56 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More energy & mining data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy use by source in Russia?
Primary energy use by source in Russia was 3.89 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy use by source recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 4.75 terawatt-hours in 2023.
What is the lowest primary energy use by source recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 terawatt-hours in 1985.
How does Russia rank for primary energy use by source?
Russia ranks 38th out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy use by source rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,526.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.