Ethiopia vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP

Ethiopia
138.57 constant 2021 PPP
in 2023
Sub-Saharan Africa
95.13 constant 2021 PPP
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
18th
Sub-Saharan Africa rank
21st

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
100200300400500199020062023

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 138.57 constant 2021 PPP against 95.13 constant 2021 PPP in Sub-Saharan Africa, a difference of 43.44 constant 2021 PPP.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.5 times Sub-Saharan Africa's.

Across all 34 years both countries report, Ethiopia has been ahead every year.

Ethiopia ranks 18th and Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 21st of 168 countries.

Ethiopia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa Difference Ahead
1990s 469.66 constant 2021 PPP 142.26 constant 2021 PPP 327.41 constant 2021 PPP Ethiopia
2000s 387.17 constant 2021 PPP 118.98 constant 2021 PPP 268.19 constant 2021 PPP Ethiopia
2010s 205.54 constant 2021 PPP 98.23 constant 2021 PPP 107.3 constant 2021 PPP Ethiopia
2020s 143.96 constant 2021 PPP 97.14 constant 2021 PPP 46.82 constant 2021 PPP Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp, Ethiopia or Sub-Saharan Africa?
Ethiopia, at 138.57 constant 2021 PPP against 95.13 constant 2021 PPP in Sub-Saharan Africa as of 2023.
What is the difference in energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp between Ethiopia and Sub-Saharan Africa?
43.44 constant 2021 PPP, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Sub-Saharan Africa?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Ethiopia and Sub-Saharan Africa rank globally for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp?
Ethiopia ranks 18th and Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 21st of 168 countries.
Where does this data come from?
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-1-000-gdp-constant-2021-ppp/ethiopia/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
Unit
constant 2021 PPP
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,438 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.