Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP was 105.02 constant 2021 PPP in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
105.02 constant 2021 PPP
Change on year
up 2.3%
Rank
11th
of 47 groups
All-time high
116.47 constant 2021 PPP
in 1995
All-time low
100.81 constant 2021 PPP
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990–2023

02550751001251990200620231990: 100.8 constant 2021 PPP1991: 103.8 constant 2021 PPP1992: 105.7 constant 2021 PPP1993: 111.3 constant 2021 PPP1994: 115.8 constant 2021 PPP1995: 116.5 constant 2021 PPP1996: 110.4 constant 2021 PPP1997: 115.4 constant 2021 PPP1998: 109.3 constant 2021 PPP1999: 109.7 constant 2021 PPP2000: 104.2 constant 2021 PPP2001: 107.9 constant 2021 PPP2002: 106.9 constant 2021 PPP2003: 106.9 constant 2021 PPP2004: 106.9 constant 2021 PPP2005: 110.6 constant 2021 PPP2006: 108.4 constant 2021 PPP2007: 107 constant 2021 PPP2008: 107.8 constant 2021 PPP2009: 106.8 constant 2021 PPP2010: 103.9 constant 2021 PPP2011: 104.6 constant 2021 PPP2012: 106.7 constant 2021 PPP2013: 105.6 constant 2021 PPP2014: 107.9 constant 2021 PPP2015: 104 constant 2021 PPP2016: 103.6 constant 2021 PPP2017: 106.5 constant 2021 PPP2018: 104.3 constant 2021 PPP2019: 106.9 constant 2021 PPP2020: 106 constant 2021 PPP2021: 107.7 constant 2021 PPP2022: 102.7 constant 2021 PPP2023: 105 constant 2021 PPP

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) is 105.02 constant 2021 PPP, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 2.3% on the previous year and down 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 116.47 constant 2021 PPP in 1995 and was at its lowest, 100.81 constant 2021 PPP, in 1990.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 11th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2021 PPP Change
1990 100.81 constant 2021 PPP
1991 103.8 constant 2021 PPP +3.0%
1992 105.72 constant 2021 PPP +1.9%
1993 111.26 constant 2021 PPP +5.2%
1994 115.79 constant 2021 PPP +4.1%
1995 116.47 constant 2021 PPP +0.6%
1996 110.38 constant 2021 PPP -5.2%
1997 115.36 constant 2021 PPP +4.5%
1998 109.31 constant 2021 PPP -5.2%
1999 109.72 constant 2021 PPP +0.4%
2000 104.17 constant 2021 PPP -5.1%
2001 107.87 constant 2021 PPP +3.5%
2002 106.92 constant 2021 PPP -0.9%
2003 106.9 constant 2021 PPP -0.0%
2004 106.93 constant 2021 PPP +0.0%
2005 110.56 constant 2021 PPP +3.4%
2006 108.39 constant 2021 PPP -2.0%
2007 107.01 constant 2021 PPP -1.3%
2008 107.85 constant 2021 PPP +0.8%
2009 106.83 constant 2021 PPP -0.9%
2010 103.93 constant 2021 PPP -2.7%
2011 104.6 constant 2021 PPP +0.6%
2012 106.66 constant 2021 PPP +2.0%
2013 105.58 constant 2021 PPP -1.0%
2014 107.91 constant 2021 PPP +2.2%
2015 103.97 constant 2021 PPP -3.6%
2016 103.6 constant 2021 PPP -0.4%
2017 106.51 constant 2021 PPP +2.8%
2018 104.31 constant 2021 PPP -2.1%
2019 106.91 constant 2021 PPP +2.5%
2020 105.99 constant 2021 PPP -0.9%
2021 107.69 constant 2021 PPP +1.6%
2022 102.66 constant 2021 PPP -4.7%
2023 105.02 constant 2021 PPP +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 109.86 constant 2021 PPP 100.81 constant 2021 PPP 116.47 constant 2021 PPP 10
2000s 107.34 constant 2021 PPP 104.17 constant 2021 PPP 110.56 constant 2021 PPP 10
2010s 105.4 constant 2021 PPP 103.6 constant 2021 PPP 107.91 constant 2021 PPP 10
2020s 105.34 constant 2021 PPP 102.66 constant 2021 PPP 107.69 constant 2021 PPP 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 8 Iran 199.42 constant 2021 PPP compare
  2. 9 Kuwait 187.32 constant 2021 PPP compare
  3. 10 Madagascar 186.81 constant 2021 PPP compare
  4. 11 Bahrain 181.8 constant 2021 PPP compare
  5. 12 Uganda 178.21 constant 2021 PPP compare
  6. 13 Sudan 170.7 constant 2021 PPP compare
  7. 14 Oman 156.33 constant 2021 PPP compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More energy & mining data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 105.02 constant 2021 PPP in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 116.47 constant 2021 PPP in 1995.
What is the lowest energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 100.81 constant 2021 PPP in 1990.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 11th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 gdp rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-1-000-gdp-constant-2021-ppp/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
Unit
constant 2021 PPP
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,438 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.