Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Estonia

Estonia: Share of primary energy from fossil fuels was 86.5% in 2025. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2025)
86.5%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
37th
of 75 countries
All-time high
100.0%
in 1985
All-time low
86.5%
in 2025
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Estonia, 1985–2025

0204060801001985200520251985: 100 %1986: 100 %1987: 100 %1988: 100 %1989: 100 %1990: 100 %1991: 100 %1992: 100 %1993: 100 %1994: 100 %1995: 100 %1996: 100 %1997: 100 %1998: 99.9 %1999: 99.9 %2000: 99.7 %2001: 99.9 %2002: 99.8 %2003: 99.8 %2004: 99.8 %2005: 99.7 %2006: 99.7 %2007: 99.7 %2008: 99.5 %2009: 97.9 %2010: 96.3 %2011: 96.1 %2012: 95 %2013: 96.4 %2014: 95.7 %2015: 95 %2016: 94.9 %2017: 94.6 %2018: 93.6 %2019: 91.5 %2020: 87.4 %2021: 88.3 %2022: 89.7 %2023: 89.2 %2024: 87.6 %2025: 86.5 %

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Estonia stood at 86.5%. That is the lowest value across all 41 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Estonia peaked at 100.0% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 86.5%, in 2025.

That places Estonia 37th out of 75 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 5
1990s 100.0% 99.9% 100.0% 10
2000s 99.6% 97.9% 99.9% 10
2010s 94.9% 91.5% 96.4% 10
2020s 88.1% 86.5% 89.7% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 34 China 87.5% compare
  2. 35 North Macedonia 87.0% compare
  3. 36 Venezuela 87.0% compare
  4. 38 Ireland 86.0% compare
  5. 39 Turkey 85.9% compare
  6. 40 Japan 85.7% compare

See the full ranking of 78 places β†’

More energy & mining data for Estonia

All data for Estonia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Estonia?
Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Estonia was 86.5% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 1985.
What is the lowest share of primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 86.5% in 2025.
How does Estonia rank for share of primary energy from fossil fuels?
Estonia ranks 37th out of 75 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of primary energy from fossil fuels rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary energy from fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of primary energy from fossil fuels
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 3,914 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.