Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan
Japan: Share of primary energy from fossil fuels was 85.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan, 1965–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan is 85.7%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan peaked at 97.6% in 1973 and was at its lowest, 80.7%, in 1998.
That places Japan 41st out of 76 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 61 years of available data.
Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 95.5% | — |
| 1966 | 95.8% | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 96.8% | +1.1% |
| 1968 | 96.8% | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 97.2% | +0.4% |
| 1970 | 97.2% | -0.0% |
| 1971 | 96.8% | -0.5% |
| 1972 | 96.8% | +0.1% |
| 1973 | 97.6% | +0.8% |
| 1974 | 96.4% | -1.2% |
| 1975 | 95.9% | -0.5% |
| 1976 | 95.4% | -0.5% |
| 1977 | 95.8% | +0.4% |
| 1978 | 93.9% | -1.9% |
| 1979 | 92.9% | -1.1% |
| 1980 | 91.6% | -1.5% |
| 1981 | 91.1% | -0.6% |
| 1982 | 89.1% | -2.1% |
| 1983 | 88.4% | -0.8% |
| 1984 | 87.7% | -0.8% |
| 1985 | 85.9% | -2.1% |
| 1986 | 85.5% | -0.5% |
| 1987 | 84.7% | -0.9% |
| 1988 | 85.9% | +1.5% |
| 1989 | 85.5% | -0.4% |
| 1990 | 85.9% | +0.4% |
| 1991 | 85.2% | -0.8% |
| 1992 | 85.3% | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 83.6% | -2.0% |
| 1994 | 84.0% | +0.5% |
| 1995 | 82.7% | -1.6% |
| 1996 | 82.5% | -0.3% |
| 1997 | 81.4% | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 80.7% | -0.7% |
| 1999 | 81.6% | +1.0% |
| 2000 | 81.8% | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 81.6% | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 81.9% | +0.3% |
| 2003 | 85.7% | +4.7% |
| 2004 | 83.2% | -2.9% |
| 2005 | 83.3% | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 82.5% | -0.9% |
| 2007 | 83.8% | +1.5% |
| 2008 | 84.8% | +1.3% |
| 2009 | 82.4% | -2.9% |
| 2010 | 82.1% | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 88.1% | +7.3% |
| 2012 | 95.8% | +8.8% |
| 2013 | 95.7% | -0.1% |
| 2014 | 96.2% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 95.2% | -1.0% |
| 2016 | 94.7% | -0.6% |
| 2017 | 93.8% | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 92.2% | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 91.0% | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 91.2% | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 89.9% | -1.4% |
| 2022 | 90.1% | +0.3% |
| 2023 | 87.8% | -2.6% |
| 2024 | 86.8% | -1.1% |
| 2025 | 85.7% | -1.3% |
Japan compared with similar countries
- Japan's 85.7% is above the median for high income countries, which is 81.7%, 1.0× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Japan's 85.7% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 88.3%, 97% of the median. (12 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 96.4% | 95.5% | 97.2% | 5 |
| 1970s | 95.9% | 92.9% | 97.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 87.5% | 84.7% | 91.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 83.3% | 80.7% | 85.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 83.1% | 81.6% | 85.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 92.5% | 82.1% | 96.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 88.6% | 85.7% | 91.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More energy & mining data for Japan
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -0.7535 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 19.6% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan?
- Share of primary energy from fossil fuels in Japan was 85.7% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 97.6% in 1973.
- What is the lowest share of primary energy from fossil fuels recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 80.7% in 1998.
- How does Japan rank for share of primary energy from fossil fuels?
- Japan ranks 41st out of 76 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of primary energy from fossil fuels rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary energy from fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.